Innovation lecture4 Flashcards
Brand
Name, design, a symbol that identifies a seller’s good or service
Benefits of brand for customes
Reduce risk
Save time and effort
Means of self-expression
Benefits of brand for companies
Consumer acceptance of new product
Lower marketing expenses
Intangible assets
Brand management is as difficult as ever
Quickly changing consumer needs
Globalization and mobility of customers
Increased competition
Growth of store brands
What does a brand represent
Attributes Benefits Values Culture Peronality User
Brand vs product
Core benefit level (need or want) Generic product level (stripped-down version of the product) Expected product level Augmented product level Potential product level
Brand equity
A marketing term that describes a brands value
Determinants of customer-based brand equity
The customer is aware of and familiar with the brand
Customer holds some strong, favorable and unique brand associations in memory
The strategic brand management process
identifying and developing brand plans
Designing and implementing brand marketing programs
Measuring and interpreting brand performance
Growing and sustaining brand equity
identifying and developing brand plans
A clear understanding of what is brand representing and how should it be positioned
Designing and implementing brand marketing programs
Properly positioning the brand in minds of customers
Knowledge building process
Measuring and interpreting brand performance
Brand audits
Brand tracking
Brand equity management system
Growing and sustaining brand equity
Defining brand architecture
Managing brand equity over time
Managing brand equity over geographic boundaries, vultures and market segment