Innovation lecture 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Innovation definition

A

An object, method, or idea which is regarded as new. Does not have to be a new product

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2
Q

goal innovation

A

Adapting change or creating change

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3
Q

Invention

A

Creation a new product/ service

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4
Q

List of business management

A
Research and development departments 
Buying/ Investing in start-ups 
Marketing strategy development 
Business analysis
Technical development
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5
Q

Developing new products steps

A
Idea generation 
Product concept development and screening. 
Marketing strategy development 
Business analysis 
technical development 
test marketing 
commercialization
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6
Q

Adoption

A

The process by which consumers begin to buy and use a new good/service (adoption pyramid)

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7
Q

Diffusion

A

The process by which the use of a product spreads throughout a population (categories of adopters)

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8
Q

Diffusion adopters categories

A
Innovators 
Early adopters 
Early majority 
Later majority 
Laggards
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9
Q

Individual innovativeness 3 dimension

A

Socio-economic status
Personality
Communication behavior

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10
Q

Socio-economic status (individual innovativeness)

A

More years of formal education
wealthier
higher income
more prestige

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11
Q

Personality (individual innovativeness)

A

Greater intelligence
Greater empathy
Greater ability to deal with abstractions
A more favorable attitude with changes

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12
Q

Communication behavior (individual innovativeness)

A

Economic and or social
Cause and effect clear
Different per person

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13
Q

Compatibility

A

Consistent with the existing values, norms, past experiences and skills with social system

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14
Q

Complexity

A

The innovation may be experienced as difficult to understand and use

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15
Q

Trialability

A

The innovation idea may be experienced on limited basis

Learning by doing

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16
Q

Observability

A

Degree to which the results of an innovation are visible to others