Innervation Flashcards

1
Q

What vertebral levels do the nerves of the lumbar plexus arise from?

A

L1 to L4

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2
Q

What vertebral levels do the nerves of the sacral plexus arise from?

A

L4 to S3

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3
Q

The lumbosacral trunk originates from which nerves?

A

L4 and L5

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4
Q

The femoral nerve innervates which parts of the lower limb?

A

The anterior compartment of the thigh and the hip flexor muscles

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5
Q

From which vertebral levels do the tributaries to the femoral nerve arise from?

A

L2, L3, L4

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6
Q

From which levels does the obturator nerve arise from?

A

L2, L3, L4

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7
Q

Which nerve passes through the obturator canal (a small opening within the obturator foramen)?

A

The obturator nerve

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8
Q

Which nerve passes inferior to the inguinal ligament?

A

The femoral nerve

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9
Q

From which levels does the sciatic nerve arise from?

A

L4, L5, S1, S2, S3

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10
Q

Where does the sciatic nerve exit the pelvis?

A

Through the greater sciatic foramen

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11
Q

Which compartment of the thigh does the obturator nerve innervate?

A

The medial compartment

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12
Q

Which compartment of the thigh is innervated by the sciatic nerve?

A

The posterior compartment

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13
Q

The posterior compartment of the thigh is innervated by which nerve?

A

The sciatic nerve (L4-S3)

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14
Q

Which nerve innervates the medial compartment of the thigh?

A

The obturator nerve (L2-L4)

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15
Q

Which nerve innervates the anterior compartment of the thigh?

A

The femoral nerve (L4-L4)

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16
Q

At what anatomical landmark does the sciatic nerve split into the common fibulae nerve and the tibial nerve?

A

The popliteal fossa

17
Q

What two nerves does the sciatic nerve split into?

A

Tibial division and the common fibular division

18
Q

Which of the tibial nerve and the common fibular nerve are located more laterally?

A

The common fibular nerve

19
Q

Which compartment of the leg is innervated by the deep fibular nerve?

A

The anterior compartment

20
Q

The deep fibular nerve is a branch of which nerve?

A

The common fibular nerve

21
Q

What does the common fibular nerve branch into?

A

The deep fibular nerve and the superficial fibular nerve

22
Q

Which compartment of the leg is innervated by the superficial fibular nerve?

A

The lateral compartment of the leg

23
Q

The posterior compartment of the leg is inner by which nerve?

A

The tibial nerve

24
Q

The tibial nerve is a branch of which nerve?

A

The sciatic nerve