Injury Prevention Flashcards

1
Q

What are the things you do or could do to prevent injury
in your sport ?

A

Protective equipment
Warm Up
Flexibility Training
Taping or Bracing
Screening

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2
Q

Screening

A

Can identify those at risk, enhance performance and reduce injury

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3
Q

Screening (4 reasons to complete screening)

A
  • Identify those at risk of injury
  • Prevent injury
  • Enhance performance
  • Detect injury problem early
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4
Q

What does CRY stand for

A

Cardio Risk in the Young

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5
Q

How is CRY assessed

A

Assessed using an ECG (electrocardiogram) machine. Monitors the hearts electrical activity.

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6
Q

Protective equipment

A
  • Shin pads
  • Gun shields
  • Appropriate footwear
  • Helmet
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7
Q

Warm up

A
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8
Q

What are the 3 stages to a warm up

A

Cardiovascular exercise, stretching/flexibility and movement patterns.

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9
Q

What is the importance of cardiovascular exercise within the warm up?

A

Prepares the body. Increase heart rate, cardiac output and oxygen delivery to working muscles. Vascular shunt will direct more blood to working muscles.

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10
Q

What different types of stretching are there (4)

A
  • Active
  • Passive
  • Ballistic
  • Static
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11
Q

Active stretching

A

When a stretched position is held by the contraction of an agonist muscle.

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12
Q

Passive stretching

A

Performer uses an external force to help the stretched position.

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13
Q

Ballistic stretching

A

Swinging or bounding movements

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14
Q

Static stretching

A

Muscle is held in a stationary position for 10 seconds or more.

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15
Q

Why is stretching important

A
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16
Q

What is the purpose of taping a weak joint?

A
  • To provide support and stability to existing injury.
  • Reduce risk of injury
17
Q

What is the purpose of bracing a weak joint

A

To support previous injury