Injuria nerviosa Flashcards

1
Q

incidencia

A

<2.2%

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2
Q

incidencia 3m

A

<2.2%

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3
Q

incidencia a 6m

A

<0.8%

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4
Q

incidencia al año

A

<0,2%

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5
Q

% tejido conectivo del area transversal

A

70

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6
Q

localizacion neuropraxia

A

daño solo mielina

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7
Q

localizacion axonotmesis

A

daño axonal

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8
Q

localizacion neurotmesis

A

daño completo

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9
Q

regresion neuropraxia

A

6 meses

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10
Q

regresion axonotmesis

A

variable

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11
Q

factores de riesgo: anestesicos

A

tipo de aguja
presiond e inyeccion
toxicidad de AL
nivel de sedacion

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12
Q

tto dolor neuropatico

A

manejo farmacologico (antidepresivos triciclicos, gabapentinoides, opioides segunda linea)

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13
Q

tto deficit funcional

A

rehabilitacion

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14
Q

tto lesion nerviosa confirmada que no resuelve en 3-5 meses

A

enviar a neuroqx

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15
Q

recomendaciones asara

A

tecnica aseptica
aguka neuroestimulacion de bisel corto y de tamaño adecuado
avance aguja lento
inyeccion lenta,poca presion, fraccionado
neuroestimulador en buen estado
Al adecuado segun bloqueo
bloqueo en paciente que puede interactuar
puncion unica y meticulosa
si daño previo: evitar epinefrin, menor masa AL y menor tiempo de isquemia

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16
Q

efecto reloj de arena

A

donde se juntan mas los nervios y es mas seguro que sea efectivo

17
Q

tipo de bloqueo cuadro lumbar

A

bloqueo profundo