Inhibitors Of ETC Flashcards
CoQ collects reducing equivalents from which reactions
- NADH via complex 1
- Succinate dehydrogenase (FADH2) via complex 2
- Acyl- CoA dehydrogenase (FADH2) through a series of electron carriers
- Glycerol 3 phosphate dehydrogenase shuttle (FADH2)
Respiratory inhibitors
Rotenone and barbiturates btw NADH and Q
Antimycin A btw Q and cyt. C
CN- and CO btw cyt. C and O2
Two components of proton motive force
- Chemical potential energy- Due to difference in concentration of H plus
- Electrical potential energy: Due to the separation of charges
Where is energy stored in ETC
In electrical chemical gradient (proton motive force)
Inhibitor of electron transfer effect on etc and atp synthesis
Will inhibit both the oxygen consumption and ATP synthesis
Venturicidin and oligomycin
Block, ATP synthase, and the protons that are pumped to remain in the inner mitochondrial membrane and build up to a very high concentration so the energy required to pump protons against the gradient, will eventually exceed the energy available from NADH oxidation and proton, until they can no longer brought the protons, and Kanell longer perform electron transport
DNP
Is a chemical an coupler and allows protons in the inter-membrane space to cross back into the matrix without coming through ATP synthase in this case ATP production seizes, but electron transport continues to donate true fennel late, and I own a pics of a proton to form the NBH at transported across in a mitochondrial membrane, it will released 8+ in the matrix forming a And then DNB minus will cross back into the intermittent membrane space the proton gradient is collapsed in the synthesis of ATP stops