Inheritance and Genetic Information (Advanced Level) Flashcards

1
Q

The gene

A

El gen

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2
Q

The chromosomes

A

Los cromosomas

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3
Q

The allele

A

El alelo

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4
Q

The deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)

A

El ácido desoxirribonucleico (ADN)

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5
Q

The nucleotide

A

Los nucleótidos

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6
Q

The genotype

A

El genotipo

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7
Q

The phenotype

A

El fenotipo

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8
Q

The Mendel’s laws

A

Las leyes de Mendel

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9
Q

Homozygous

A

Homocigoto

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10
Q

Heterozygous

A

Heterocigoto

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11
Q

The monohybrid

A

El monohíbrido

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12
Q

The dihybrid

A

El dihíbrido

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13
Q

The variation

A

La variación

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14
Q

The genome

A

El genoma

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15
Q

The heredity

A

La herencia

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16
Q

The trait

17
Q

The genetic code

A

El código genético

18
Q

The genetic recombination

A

La recombinación genética

19
Q

The genetic disorders

A

Los trastornos genéticos

20
Q

The genetic marker

A

El marcador genético

21
Q

The pedigree

A

El pedigrí

22
Q

The genetic counseling

A

El consejo genético

23
Q

The epistasis

A

La epistasis

24
Q

The polygenic inheritance

A

La herencia poligénica

25
Q

The mutation

A

La mutación

26
Q

The linked genes

A

Los genes ligados