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Summer Pharm (2016) ** > inhalational agents important numbers > Flashcards

inhalational agents important numbers Flashcards

1
Q

B/G coefficient of: Ether

A

12

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2
Q

B/G coefficient of: Desflurane

A

0.42

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3
Q

B/G coefficient of: Halothane

A

2.4

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4
Q

B/G coefficient of: Nitrous Oxide

A

0.47

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5
Q

B/G coefficient of: Sevoflurane

A

0.69

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6
Q

B/G coefficient of: Isoflurane

A

1.4

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7
Q

B/G coefficient of: Enflurane

A

1.8

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8
Q

Rank Inhaled anesthetics in order of quickest onset/washout to the slowest

A
  1. Desflurane 2. Nitrous Oxide 3. Sevoflurane 4. Isoflurane 5. Enflurane 6. Halothane 7. Ether
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9
Q

Brain/Blood Coefficinet: 1.3

A

Desflurane and Enflurane

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10
Q

Brain/Blood Coefficinet: 1.1

A

Nitrous oxide

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11
Q

Brain/Blood Coefficinet: 1.7

A

Sevoflurane and Isoflurane

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12
Q

Brain/Blood Coefficinet: 1.9

A

Halothane

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13
Q

Vapor Pressure of: Sevoflurane

A

157

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14
Q

Vapor Pressure of: Enflurane

A

175

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15
Q

Vapor Pressure of: Isoflurane

A

239

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16
Q

Vapor Pressure of: Halothane

A

243

17
Q

Vapor Pressure of: Desflurane

A

664

18
Q

Vapor Pressure of: Nitrous Oxide

A

38,770

19
Q

MAC of Sevoflurane

A

2.05 (% of atmospheric pressure)

20
Q

MAC of Enflurane

A

1.68 (% of atmospheric pressure)

21
Q

MAC of Isoflurane

A

1.15 (% of atmospheric pressure)

22
Q

MAC of Halothane

A

0.74 (% of atmospheric pressure)

23
Q

MAC of Desflurane

A

6 (% of atmospheric pressure)

24
Q

MAC of Nitrous Oxide

A

104% (% of atmospheric pressure)

25
Q

Boiling Point of Sevoflurane

A

58.5 ˚C

26
Q

Boiling Point of Enflurane

A

56.6 ˚C

27
Q

Boiling Point of Isoflurane

A

48.5 ˚C

28
Q

Boiling Point of Halothane

A

50.2 ˚C

29
Q

Boiling Point of Desflurane

A

22.8 ˚C

30
Q

Drug Class/Chemical Name: Sevoflurane

A

Fluorinated methyl isopropyl ether 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-(fluoromethoxy) propane

31
Q

Drug Class/Chemical Name: Isoflurane

A

Halogenated methyl ethyl ether 1-Chloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethyl difluoromethyl ether

32
Q

Drug Class/Chemical Name: Enflurane

A

Halogenated methyl ethyl ether (isomer of isoflurane)

33
Q

Drug Class/Chemical Name: Halothane

A

Halogenated alkane derivative bromo-2-chloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane

34
Q

Drug Class/Chemical Name: Desflurane

A

Fluorinated methyl ethyl ether (similar to iso structure) 2-(difluoromethoxy)-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane

35
Q

Drug Class/Chemical Name: Nitrous oxide

A

Inorganic anesthetic gas Dinitrogen minoxide

Summer Pharm (2016) ** (17 decks)

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