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Pharmaceutics II Exam 1 > INGREDIENTS > Flashcards

INGREDIENTS Flashcards

1
Q

suppository bases

A

cocoa butter (natural)
PEG mixtures
PEG 3350

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2
Q

alkalinizing agent: anything with…..

A

amine
carbonate
ammonia
hydroxide

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3
Q

adsorbent

A

powdered cellulose
activated charcoal

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4
Q

clarifying agent

A

bentonite
talc

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5
Q

humectant

A

glycerin
PPG
sorbitol

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6
Q

levigating agent

A

glycerin
PPG
mineral oil

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7
Q

plasticizer

A

glycerin
diethyl phthalate

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8
Q

ointment base

A

lanolin
petrolatum
hydrophilic ointment
hydrophilic petrolatum
polyethylene glycol ointment
yellow ointment
white ointment
rose water ointment

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9
Q

flavorant

A

cinnamon oil
anise oil
peppermint oil
orange oil
vanilla
menthol
cocoa

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10
Q

stiffening agents

A

cetyl esters wax
microcrystalline wax
white wax
yellow wax
paraffin
cetyl alcohol (16)
stearyl alcohol (18)

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11
Q

name 6 surfactants

A

benzalkonium chloride
sorbitan monopalmitate
sodium lauryl sulfate (-)
polysorbate 80
nonoxynol 10
octoxynol 9

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12
Q

name 6 emulsifying agents

A

acacia
cetomacrogol
cetyl alcohol
sorbitan monooleate
glyceryl monostearate
polyoxyethylene 50 stearate

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13
Q

3 natural suspending agents

A

tragacanth
veegum
kaolin

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14
Q

carbomer (carbopol)

A

suspending agent

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15
Q

MC
HPMC
HEC
CMC
HPC

A

suspending agents

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16
Q

mannitol

A

sweetening agent
diluent
binder
has cooling effect

17
Q

antiadherents

A

magnesium stearate
talc

18
Q

tablet diluents

A

lactose
ditab (dibasic calcium phosphate)
mannitol

19
Q

tablet disintegrants

A

avicel (microcrystalline cellulose)
starch

20
Q

tablet and capsule glidants

A

colloidal silica
cornstarch
talc

21
Q

ditab and ___ form a complex

A

tetracyclines

22
Q

tablet polishing agent

A

carnauba wax
white wax

23
Q

opaquant

A

titanium dioxide

24
Q

povidone

A

viscosity increasing agent used in eye drops

25
Q
A

Pharmaceutics II Exam 1 (9 decks)

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