(Ing-Esp) Parte 1: Presente de subjuntivo Flashcards

1
Q

to open

A

abrir

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2
Q

to accept

A

aceptar

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3
Q

to accompany, go with

A

acompañar

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4
Q

to announce

A

anunciar

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5
Q

to swear, promise

A

jurar, prometer

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6
Q

to wash (something)

A

lavar

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7
Q

to wash (oneself)

A

lavarse

when adding body part, use el/la/los/las

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8
Q

to read

A

leer

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9
Q

to learn

A

aprender

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10
Q

to fix

A

arreglar

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11
Q

to attend

A

asistir (a)

use “a” when connecting to what the person is attending. For example: Quiero que asistas al concierto.

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12
Q

to attract

irregular yo form

A

atraer

atraigo

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13
Q

to help

A

ayudar

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14
Q

to get up

A

levantarse

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15
Q

to clean (oneself)

A

limpiarse

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16
Q

to call

A

llamar

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17
Q

to wear, bring

A

llevar

When used as to bring, it means to take from point A to point B. Point out!

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18
Q

to cry

A

llorar

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19
Q

to dance

A

bailar

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20
Q

to bathe (oneself)

A

bañarse

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21
Q

to sweep

A

barrer

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22
Q

to drink

A

beber

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23
Q

to kiss

A

besar

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24
Q

to send, order

A

mandar

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25
Q

to drive (m)

A

manejar

*conducir (conduzca) is another way of saying to drive.

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26
Q

to kill

A

matar

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27
Q

to mention

A

mencionar

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28
Q

to stick, put in, insert

A

meter

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29
Q

to erase

A

borrar

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30
Q

to look (at)

A

mirar

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31
Q

to fit into

can only be used to talk about something or someone not fitting into something. For example: my suitcase doesn’t fit in the trunk. (You CANNOT use the verb this way: I cannot fit my bag in the trunk.)

A

caber

Irregular yo form in present indicative: quepo

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32
Q

to move (residence)

A

mudarse

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33
Q

to swim

A

nadar

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34
Q

to fall (down)

A

caerse

Irregular yo form in the present tense: me caigo

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35
Q

to be quiet, shut up

A

callarse

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36
Q

to need

A

necesitar

c before s, don’t double up consonants!

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37
Q

to change

A

cambiar

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38
Q

to obey

A

obedecer

Irregular yo form in the present indicative: obedezco

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39
Q

to know (a person, place), to meet someone (for the first time)

A

conocer,
conocer a (+ persona)

Irregular yo form in the present indicative tense: conozco

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40
Q

to walk

A

caminar,
andar

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41
Q

to get, obtain

A

obtener

Irregular yo form in the present indicative: obtengo

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42
Q

to sing

A

cantar

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43
Q

to offer

A

ofrecer

Irregular yo form in the present indicative: obedezco

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44
Q

to celebrate

A

celebrar

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45
Q

to hear

A

oír

Irregular yo form in the present indicative: oigo

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46
Q

to chat

A

charlar

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47
Q

to participate

A

participar

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48
Q

to cook

A

cocinar

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49
Q

to pass, occur, happen

A

pasar

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50
Q

to happen, occur

A

ocurrir, suceder

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51
Q

to forgive, pardon

A

perdonar

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52
Q

to permit, allow

A

permitir

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53
Q

to share

A

compartir

54
Q

to buy

A

comprar

55
Q

to paint

A

pintar

56
Q

to drive (c)

A

conducir

Irregular yo form in the present indicative tense: conduzco

57
Q

to put, place, set

A

poner

Irregular yo form in the present indicative tense: pongo

58
Q

to confirm

A

confirmar

59
Q

to postpone

A

posponer

Irregular yo form in the present indicative tense: pospongo

60
Q

to ask

A

preguntar

to ask a question: hacer una pregunta

61
Q

to build, construct

A

construir

Irregular yo form: construyo

62
Q

to worry, be worried

A

preocuparse

to worry about: preocuparse POR

63
Q

to answer

A

contestar

The answer: LA RESPUESTA

64
Q

to prepare

A

preparar

65
Q

to get ready, prepare yourself

A

prepararse

66
Q

to copy

A

copiar

67
Q

to run

A

correr

68
Q

to introduce someone

A

presentar a

69
Q

to cut

A

cortar

70
Q

to lend, pay attention

A

prestar,
prestar atención

71
Q

to pay attention (h)

A

hacer caso

72
Q

to give

A

dar

Irregular subjunctive: dé, des, dé, demos, den

73
Q

to produce

A

producir

Irregular yo form in the present indicative: produzco

74
Q

to say, tell

A

decir

Irregular yo form in the present tense: digo

75
Q

to propose

A

proponer

Irregular yo form: proponer

76
Q

to describe

A

describir

77
Q

to polish

A

pulir

78
Q

to destroy

A

destruir

Irregular yo form: destruyo

79
Q

to receive

A

recibir

80
Q

to draw

A

dibujar

81
Q

to recognize

A

reconocer

82
Q

to distribute

A

distribuir

Irregular yo form: distribuyo

83
Q

to shower

A

ducharse

84
Q

to give (as a present), to gift

A

regalar

85
Q

to throw, toss, to throw out

to lend a hand

A

echar

echar una mano

86
Q

to respond

A

responder

87
Q

to get sick

A

enfermarse

88
Q

to rob, steal

A

robar

89
Q

to get/become angry

A

enojarse, enfadarse

90
Q

to know (fact, info)

A

saber (hecho, información)
saber (+ inf.)

Irregular subjunctive: sepa, sepas, sepa, sepamos, sepan

91
Q

to enter

A

entrar

92
Q

to entertain

A

entretener

Irregular yo form: entretengo

93
Q

to exit, depart, leave for

A

salir, salir de, salir para

Irregular yo form: salga

94
Q

to hide

A

esconder

95
Q

to greet

A

saludar

96
Q

to write

A

escribir

97
Q

to be (s)

A

ser

Irregular subjunctive: sea, seas, sea, seamos, sean

98
Q

to listen (to)

A

escuchar

99
Q

to surprise

A

sorprender

100
Q

to be (e)

A

estar

Irregular: esté, estés, esté, estemos, estén

101
Q

to suffer

A

sufrir

102
Q

to congratulate

A

felicitar

103
Q

to call (on phone)

A

telefonear

104
Q

to sign

A

firmar

105
Q

to have

A

tener

Irregular yo present indicative form: tengo

106
Q

to work, function

A

funcionar

107
Q

to throw (away)

A

tirar

108
Q

to win, earn

A

ganar

109
Q

to take, drink

A

tomar

110
Q

to put away, save

A

guardar

111
Q

to translate

A

traducir

Irregular yo form in the present indicative: traduzco

112
Q

to talk

A

hablar

113
Q

to bring

A

traer

to bring toward you

114
Q

to do, make

A

hacer

Irregular yo form in the present indicative: hago

115
Q

to try

A

tratar (de + inf.),
intentar

116
Q

to ignore

A

ignorar

117
Q

to use

A

usar

118
Q

to print

A

imprimir

119
Q

to be worth

A

valer

Irregular yo form in the present indicative tense: valgo

120
Q

to include

A

incluir

Irregular yo form: incluyo

121
Q

to sell

A

vender

122
Q

to influence

A

influir

Irregular yo form in the present indicative: influyo

123
Q

to see

A

ver

Yo form: veo

124
Q

to invite

A

invitar

125
Q

to travel

A

viajar

126
Q

to go

A

ir

Irregular subjunctive: vaya, vayas, vaya, vayamos, vayan

127
Q

to leave (i)

A

irse

Irregular subjunctive: me vaya, te vayas, se vaya, nos vayamos, se vayan

128
Q

to visit

A

visitar

129
Q

to live

A

vivir

130
Q

to vote

A

votar