Information Theory & Communication Flashcards
information theory
was developed by
Claude Shannon
why was information theory invented
to make money
The Information Function is
log2(N)
each pixel can have…
one of two possible values
Communication Prior to 18th Century
Rapid, long range:
Rapid, mid-range:
Slow:
Rapid, long range: Optical, low-bandwidth;
e.g., fire smoke, reflected light
Rapid, mid-range:
Acoustic, medium bandwidth; e.g.,
voice, drumming
Slow: Messenger
Salva i Campillo proposed…
The Electro-human Telegraph
Chappe Semaphore was used by who?
Napolean
who were the first two people that worked on the transatlantic cable
Wildman Whitehouse
William Thomson
who invented the telephone
Alexander Graham Bell
steganography is
the art of hidden messages
Cryptography is
the art of writing or solving codes
1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1
0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1
XOR
1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0
what is the enigma’s ancestor
cipher disk
Music can be compressed by how much percent with lossless compression
30%
Speech can be compressed how many times with no perceptible loss in quality
8 times