Informatics applications in evidence-based nursing practice Flashcards

1
Q

• Study of the structure, behavior, and interactions of natural and engineered computational systems.
• Studies the representation, processing, and communication of information in natural and engineered systems
• Has computational, cognitive and social aspects.

A

informatics

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2
Q

interdisciplinary study of the design, development, adoption, and application of IT-based innovations in healthcare services delivery, management, & planning

A

health informatics

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3
Q

practice & science of integrating nursing information & knowledge with technology to manage & integrate health information
• goal is to improve the health of people and communities while reducing costs.

A

nursing informatics

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4
Q

“specialty that integrates nursing science with multiple information and analytical sciences to identify, define, manage and communicate data, information, knowledge and wisdom in nursing practice.”

A

nursing informatics

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5
Q

Field of nursing that incorporates nursing, computer, & information sciences to maintain & develop health data and systems to support the practice of nursing, and to improve patient outcomes

A

nursing informatics

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6
Q

why the trends towards informatics?

A

increasingly present in our profession due to rapidly changing technologic advances
• Healthcare systems are assimilating technology into daily practice at a quick pace
• Security and patient privacy must be upheld while achieving the goal of transforming data into useful knowledge

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7
Q

role of informatics in nursing

A

• information is readily available
• data are interpreted, systematized, & arranged
• formalize an appropriate plan of action
• standardizing nursing language
• enhance nursing practice
•quicker access to patient information
• improve overall efficiency
•reduction in potential errors
• reduces health care error and costs
•provides training and learning based on objective data

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8
Q

Informatics (IT)
• 2 units lecture, 1 unit SL
• Use of IT system and data standards based on nursing informatics principles and theories

A

CMO No. 14
Series of 2009

CHED Commission on Higher Education
Memorandum Order

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9
Q

Career focuses on how to boost the management of information and communications in the field of nursing

• Specialists facilitate data integration, information and knowledge so that they provide better support to patients, nurses and other health care providers

A

Nurse Informatics

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10
Q

Nursing Informatics
(NCM 110)
• 3 units

A

CMO No. 15
Series of 2017

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11
Q

advantages of N.I

A

• shared data
• centralized control
• disadvantages of redundancy control
• improved data integrity
• improved data security, & database systems
• flexible conceptual design

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12
Q

Disadvantages of N.I

A

• a complex conceptual design process
• the need for multiple external databases
• the need to hire database-related employees
• high DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS (DBMS) acquisition costs
• a more complex programmer environment
• potentially catastrophic program failures
• a longer running time for individual applications
• highly dependent DBMS operations

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13
Q

• Focused on patient care
• Optimizing the technology used by nurses

A

nursing informatics

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14
Q

• Focused on administration concerns
• Examples: Data security, technology compliance reports

A

health informatics

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15
Q

Way NI will have better results

A

• Policy writing
• Training & supporting systems users
• Designing systems
• Quality control
• Project management
• Choosing & implementing systems

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16
Q

traits of a nurse informatics

A

Analytical
• Problem solving skills

Great listener
• Excellent communication skills

Active learner
• Curious mind; inquisitive

Original thinker
• Generate fresh ideas

Organized
• Structured approach to work

Initiator
• Readiness to identify problems & suggest solutions

17
Q

ethical principles in N.I

A

• Beneficence
• Non-maleficence
• Respect for autonomy
• Informed consent
• Privacy & confidentiality
• Justice
• Risks to benefit ratio
• Veracity
• Fidelity

18
Q

evidence based

A

1.computer generated nursing care plans
2.critical pathways
3.clinical guidelines
4.e-journals

19
Q

–systematically developed statements to assist practitioner and patient decisions about appropriate health care for specific clinical circumstances.

A

clinical guidelines

20
Q

periodical publication which is published in electronic text (e.g.
PDF) or hypertext format and is available for access in electronic format e.g. on the Internet or on a CD-ROM.

A

electronic journal

21
Q

electronic journal

A

• Is accessible through Web
• Has the features of a journal, magazine or a newsletter
• Should have an ISSN number

22
Q

automated medication dispensing system supporting decentralized medication management. it helps clinician safely and efficiency dispense the right medications, for the right patient at the right time

A

BD Pyxis machine

23
Q

• develop telehealth applications from people’s very own problem-solving contributions and translate research into practice by deploying ICT solutions to communities where needed most
• mainstream this cause by advocating concrete policies to strengthen
ICT4Health

A

UP Manila- National Telehealth Center

24
Q

• multi-component program (biomedical device, electronic medical record system and telemedicine training)
• to provide better access to life-saving health care services in isolated & disadvantaged communities nationwide
• Department of Science and Technology’s efforts for a “Smarter Philippines”
• support the Department of Health’s call for Kalusugang Pangakalahatan or Universal
Health Care

A

RxBox (Doc in a box)

25
telemedicine device capable of capturing medical signals through built-in medical medical record (Community earthic Information Tracking System -CHITS), and transmitting health information via internet to a clinical specialist in the Philippine General Hospital for expert advice
RXBOX
26
Rxbox built in sensors
• Blood pressure monitor • Pulse oximeter • Electrocardiogram (ECG) • Fetal heart monitor • Maternal tocometer • mother's uterine contractions during labor delivery, enabling early detection of distress to the mother and/or the baby • Temperature sensor
27
rxbox partners
• Department of Science and Technology • Philippine Council for Health Research and Development • Philippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Research and Development • Advanced Science and Technology Institute • Information and Communications Technology Office • University of the Philippines Diliman
28
video consultations with doctors, comprehensive patient education, remote monitoring from a smartphone device, delivery of prescriptions and medications, lab tests results, and doctors/nurse home visits 24/7 in selected metro areas • US-based company Avizia, • a pioneer in the delivery of a telehealth platform • works with large health systems and insurance providers to connect patients to healthcare specialists anywhere in the world • via apps in Google Play, Apple Stores
MyDocNow (2016)
29
• real-time monitoring of maternal and child health indicators through the Community Health Information Tracking System (CHITS) • 3 project sites (Gamay, Northern Samar, Sto. Domingo, Albay, and Glan, Sarangani) • + 10 sites • Lebak and Kalamansig in Sultan Kudarat, Malungon in Saranggani Province, Midsayap, Aleosan, Arakan and President Roxas in North Cotabato, Puerto Princesa City, Davao City and Quezon City
rCHITS (2011)
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AeHIN
Asia E-Health Information Network
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• telehealth services have been offered to more than 350 doctors to the barrios (DTTBs) and municipal health officers through various government initiatives • including the current Department of Health (DOH)
National Telehealth Service Program
33
Teaching strategies for NI
Excel & Google Sheets • Electronic Health Record • Electronic Medical Record • SKYPE, ZOOM app, FB messenger, Facetime, Smart phone • Telehealth Nursing • Webinars • Case studies • Simulation • Interdisciplinary collaboration • LGU / non-LGU collaboration • E-gadgets, WIFI
34
outcome assessments
Performance task (PeTa) / Course Inquiry Project/ Outcomes Task • Description • Objectives • Detailed instructions • Target date / deadline • How to submit (Hard &/ Soft copy) • Product • Rubrics • Person in charge of Grading Self & Peer Assessment