influences in parliament - 1780

Question 1

how did the aristocracy influence parliament?

Answer 1

• Very large landowners
• Their influence was strongest in the counties
• electors often voted for aristocrats preferred candidate
• In smaller boroughs aristocrats could bribe voters
• The strength of the aristocracy was reflected in the composition of the cabinet

Question 2

How did the crown influence parliament?

Answer 2

• Was the monarchs responsibility to select the Prime Minister. This creates political instability as PM doesn’t have to have most votes / support
• Monarch also appoints government ministers