Context Flashcards
1
Q
what was the working class like?
A
- bulk of society
- earned wages through manual work
2
Q
what was the middle class like?
A
- needed to earn a living but still owned property
- benefitted from changes in the economy
- class identity rooted in evangelicalism
- varied from bankers to shopkeepers
3
Q
what was the Landed class like?
A
- power lay in possession and exploitation of land
- Peerage of around 300 wealthy families
- Basis was on a mutual obligation within a heirarchy but dependancy of landlord and tenant farmer was breaking down
4
Q
what was the population like?
A
15.7m in 1801
24.1m in 1831
5
Q
What was the consequences of a growing population?
A
more demand for:
- raw materials
- services
- industry
- manufacturing
Growth of Urban Centres
6
Q
Growth of Agriculture effects
A
1716 - 15m corn
1820 - 25m corn
Still wasnt enough
Had to Import
7
Q
Growth of Industry effects
A
- Labour force rose
- Development of Technology (Canal Networks & Railways)
- Textiles = fastest growing industry