Inflammatory Diseases of the Breast Flashcards

1
Q

What is a common cause of acute mastitis? Typical bugs?

A

Common complication of breast feeding; Staph or Strep

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2
Q

What condition is periductal mastitis associated with?

A

Smoking

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3
Q

In undeveloped countries, what is a significant contributor to granulomatous mastitis?

A

TB

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4
Q

What can breast implant silicone leakage lead to?

A

Granulomatous mastitis

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5
Q

What typically causes sclerosing lymphocytic lobulitis?

A

Autoimmune Rxn

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6
Q

What can duct ectasia lead to?

A

Duct rupture

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7
Q

What is duct ectasia characterized by?

A

Dilatation, periductal inflammation, and fibrosis of large and intermediate breast ducts

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8
Q

Duct Ectasia. What are the uscopic findings?

A

Dilated ducts containing amorphous debris and foamy macrophages

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9
Q

What does fat necrosis mimic?

A

Carcinoma

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10
Q

Fat necrosis is shown. What are the typical histo findings?

A

Abundant foamy histiocytes, multinucleated giant cells, cholesterol clefts, and calcification

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