Fibroepithelial and Stromal Lesions Flashcards
From where do fibroepithelial lesions arise?
Intralobular stroma. Contain both stromal and epithelial elements.
What is a fibroadenoma?
Common, mobile, painless, well-defined breast lump composed of epithelial and stromal components
What are the two components of a fibroadenoma?
Stroma and epithelium
What are the two patterns of fibroadenomas?
Intracanalicular and pericanalicular
Elongated epithelial duct structures are situated within a loose myxoid stroma. Dx?
Fibroadenoma
Stroma shows hypercellularity, although mitoses and cellular atypia are not present. Epithelial hyperplasia of usual type is present in the glands. This was found in an adolescent. Dx?
Juvenille Fibroadenoma
Uscopic fronds of hypercellular stroma lead to formation of leaf-like structures, which project into cystic spaces. What is the Dx?
Phyllodes Tumor
Where are stromal components of phyllodes tumors seen?
Only in metastases
From what do stromal lesions arise?
Nonspecialized interlobular stroma
Anastomosing spaces are seen in dense collagenous stroma. Myofibroblasts are distriuted singly at the margins of the spaces. Dx?
Pseudoangiomatous Stromal Hyperplasia
Interlacing bundles of spindle cells, without nuclear atypia, are present with focal bands of collagen. Dx?
Fibromatosis
What mutation leads to Fibromatosis?
Mutations in the adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) gene