Inflammatory Bowel Disease Flashcards

1
Q

How does ulcerative colitis affect the lower GI?

A

affects the rectum moving backward into the large intestine

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2
Q

How does Crohn’s disease affect the body?

A

anywhere from the mouth to the anus

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3
Q

For acute exacerbations in ulcerative colitis, which medication is given?

A

corticosteroids

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4
Q

What is a colectomy?

A

surgical resection and removal of the colon

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5
Q

What 4 symptoms are seen in ulcerative colitis?

A

Steatorrhea
Tenesmus
Anorexia
Rectal inflammation

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6
Q

What 3 symptoms are seen in Crohn’s disease?

A

Malnutrition
Anorectal lesions
Nausea & vomiting

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7
Q

What is one major complication with ulcerative colitis?

A

toxic megacolon

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8
Q

What is one major complication with crohn’s disease?

A

bowel perforation

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