Inflammatory Bowel Disease Flashcards
1
Q
How does ulcerative colitis affect the lower GI?
A
affects the rectum moving backward into the large intestine
2
Q
How does Crohn’s disease affect the body?
A
anywhere from the mouth to the anus
3
Q
For acute exacerbations in ulcerative colitis, which medication is given?
A
corticosteroids
4
Q
What is a colectomy?
A
surgical resection and removal of the colon
5
Q
What 4 symptoms are seen in ulcerative colitis?
A
Steatorrhea
Tenesmus
Anorexia
Rectal inflammation
6
Q
What 3 symptoms are seen in Crohn’s disease?
A
Malnutrition
Anorectal lesions
Nausea & vomiting
7
Q
What is one major complication with ulcerative colitis?
A
toxic megacolon
8
Q
What is one major complication with crohn’s disease?
A
bowel perforation