Inflammatory and Degenerative Conditions of the Joints Flashcards
Bursitis
inflammation of the bursa or the synovial membrane which secretes the fluid in the bursa. This condition is usuallly caused by physical trauma or friction
Tendonitis
inflammation of the tendon sheath, typically the result of overuse and repetitive activities.
Sprain
a stretched or torn ligament or tendon surrounding and supporting a joint.
Cartilage Injuries
are caused by tears or overuse of cartilage at the ends of the articulating bones can lead to cartilage dysfunction.
Arthritis
an inflammatory or degenerative disease that effects joints
Osteoarthritis
a degenerative condition that commonly affects the elderly and athlete who has used/abused their joints
Rheumatoid Arthritis
a chronic inflammatory condition that initially affects the synovial membrane of joints and then progresses over time to affect the entire joint structure.
Dislocation
Occurs when bones are displaced from their normal alignment and position.