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Medicine > Infectious diseases > Flashcards

Infectious diseases Flashcards

1
Q

What type of rash does Measles have?

A

Macular-Papular

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2
Q

What type of rash does Rubella have?

A

Pale, Macular

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3
Q

What type of rash does scarlet fever have?

A

Pointed Macular

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4
Q

What type of rash does Chicken pox have?

A

Marcular –> papular –> vescile —> crust

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5
Q

Localization of rash of measles

A

All over the body

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6
Q

Localization of rash of rubella

A

Face, back, buttocks, extension surface

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7
Q

Localization of rash of scarlet fever

A

Cheeks, side, flexion surface, nasolabial area is clear

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8
Q

Localization of rash of chicken pox

A

All over body, head, hair, except palms and feet

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9
Q

Background colour of measles?

A

Normal

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10
Q

Background colour of rubella?

A

Normal

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11
Q

Background colour of scarlet fever

A

Hyperemic

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12
Q

Background colour of chicken pox

A

Normal

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13
Q

Time of rash appearance of measles

A

3/4th day of disease

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14
Q

Time of rash appearance of rubella

A

1st day of disease

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15
Q

Time of rash appearance of scarlet fever

A

1st day of disease

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16
Q

Time of rash appearance of chicken pox

A

First days

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17
Q

Fever in connection to measles?

A

Intoxication increases

18
Q

Fever in connection to rubella?

A

Mild if any

19
Q

Fever in connection to scarlet fever?

A

Intoxication syndrome in first day

20
Q

Fever in connection to chicken pox?

A

Fever spikes with new elements

21
Q

Is there itching with measles?

A

Very rarely

22
Q

Is there itching with rubella?

A

No

23
Q

Is there itching with scarlet fever?

A

No

24
Q

Is there itching with chicken pox?

A

Yes

25
Q

Fusion of rash elements with measles?

A

Yes

26
Q

Fusion of rash elements with rubella?

A

No

27
Q

Fusion of rash elements with scarlet fever?

A

No

28
Q

Fusion of rash elements with chicken pox?

A

No

29
Q

Step wise appearance of measles?

A

Yes, 3 days, Face –> trunk –> extremities

30
Q

Step wise appearance of rubella?

A

No

31
Q

Step wise appearance of scarlet fever?

A

No

32
Q

Step wise appearance of chicken pox?

A

No but in repetitive waves

33
Q

Appearance of enanthema in measles?

A

Yes, Koplik spots on soft palate, appears on 1st day then disappears on 3rd day, appears before rash

34
Q

Appearance of enanthema with rubella?

A

Palate enanthema, forsscheimer spots (red spots)

35
Q

Appearance of enanthema with scarlet fever?

A

Scarlet, hyperemia of tonsils

36
Q

Appearance of enanthema with chicken pox?

A

Enanthema on all mucous membranes

37
Q

Disappearance of rash in measles

A

Pigmentation

38
Q

Disappearance of rash in rubella

A

No residuals

39
Q

Disappearance of rash in scarlet fever

A

Scaled desquamation of palms and feet but branny on rest of the body

40
Q

Disappearance of rash in chicken pox

A

Mild scars are left after pustules or crust

Medicine (4 decks)

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