infectious Diseases Flashcards

1
Q

Common Cold

A

Infection of the nose and throat, no vaccinations

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2
Q

Influenza

A

Viral infection that attacks the nose, lungs, and throat. Can be deadly

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3
Q

Pneumonia

A

Infection that inflames the air sacs in one or both lungs.

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4
Q

COVID 19

A

Highly contagious viral infection that primarily attacks the throat and lungs. May progress to pneumonia or respiratory failure.

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5
Q

Mononucleosis

A

kissing dieases

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6
Q

Tuberculosis

A

Bacterial infection that mainly affects the lungs. Usually asymptomatic

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7
Q

Meningitis

A

Inflammation of the brain and spinal cord membranes

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8
Q

Herpes

A

A large family of viruses causing tiny clusters of fluid filled blisters to form on the skin.

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9
Q

Cold Sores

A

Herpes aroud the border of the lips

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10
Q

Shingles

A

Reactivation of the chickenpox virus
Airborne precautions

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11
Q

Hepatitis A

A

transmitted through contaminated food or water
Contact precautions

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12
Q

Hepatitis B

A

Transmitted through exposure to infected bodily fluids
Standard Precautions

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13
Q

Hepatitis C

A

Contact with contaminated blood
Standard precautions

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14
Q

HIV/AIDS

A

Transmitted through blood, semen, or vaginal fluid
Standard precautions

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15
Q

MRSA

A

Resistant to antibiotics, skin rash, contact precautions

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16
Q

C. DIff

A

Inflammation of the colon, diarrhea, special contact precautions

17
Q

Viral Gastroenteritis

A

Transmitted through contaminated food or water, contact precautions