Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Therapeutics P3S2 > Infectious Disease Bacteria > Flashcards

Infectious Disease Bacteria Flashcards

1
Q

Gram positive bacteria stains what color?

A

Purple

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Gram negative bacteria stains what color?

A

Red

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Aerobic
Gram positive
Cocci in CLUSTERS
Coagulase-POSITIVE

A

Staphylococcus spp

S. aureus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Aerobic
Gram positive
Cocci in CLUSTERS
Coagulase-NEGATIVE

A 
Staphylococcus spp.
S. epidermidis
S. hominis
S. saprophyticus
S. haemolyticus
S. capitis
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Aerobic
Gram positive
Cocci in PAIRS

A

Streptococcus pneumoniae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Aerobic
Gram positive
NON-spore-forming
Bacilli

A 
Corynebacterium spp.
C. diphtheriae
C. jeikeium
C. striatum
Lactobacillus spp.
Listeria monocytogenes
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Aerobic
Gram positive
Spore-forming
Bacilli

A

Bacillus spp.
B. anthracis
B. cerus
Streptomyces

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Aerobic
Gram positive
Branching, filamentous
Bacilli

A

Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae
Nocardia spp
N. asteroides

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Aerobic
Gram negative
Cocci

A

Neisseria spp.
N. gonorrhoeae
N. meningitidis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Aerobic
Gram negative
Coccobacilli

A 
Haemophilus spp.
H. influenzae
H. parainfluenzae
H. ducreyi
Moraxella catarrhalis
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Aerobic
Gram negative
Lactose-fermenting
Bacilli

A

Aeromonas hydrophilia
Citrobacter (C. freundii, C. koseri)
Enterobacter spp. (E. cloacae, E. aerogenes)
Escherichia coli
Klebsiella spp (K. pneumoniae, K. oxytoca)
Pasturella multocida
Vibrio cholerae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Aerobic
Gram negative
Non-lactose-fermenting
Bacilli

A

Acinetobacter spp. (A. baumannii)
Alcaligenes spp.
Burkholderia cepacia
Morganella morganii
Proteus spp. (P. mirabilis, P. vulgaris)
Providencia spp. (P. rettgeri, P. stuartii)
Pseudomonas spp. (P. aeruginosa, P. putida, P. fluorescens)
Salmonella spp. (S. typhi, S. paratyphi, S. enteritidis, S. typhimurium)
Serratia marcescens
Shingella spp. (S. dysenteriae, S. sonnei)
Stenotrophomonas maltophilia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Aerobic
Gram negative
Other
Bacilli

A 
Brucella spp.
Bordetella spp.
Campyloacter jejuni
Francisella tularensis
Helicobacter pylori
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Bacteria within the enterobacteriacceae family have what characteristics?

A

Aerobic
Gram negative
Lactose and non-lactose fermenting
Bacilli

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What bacteria are in the enterobacteriaccae family

A 
Citrobacter spp.
Enterobacter spp
Escherichia coli
Klebsiella spp.
Morganella morganii
Proteus spp
Providencia
Salmonella spp
Serratia marcecens
Shigella spp
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Aerobic
Gram-variable
Bacilli

A

Gardnerella vaginalis

17
Q

Aerobic
Gram-variable
Atypical bacteria

A

Chlamydophilia pneumoniae
Chlamydia trachomatis
Legionella pneumophilia
Mycoplasma pneumoniae

18
Q

Aerobic
Gram-variable
Spirochetes

A 
Treponema pallidum (syphilis)
Borrelia burgdorferi (Lyme diseasae)
Leptospira interrogans
19
Q

Why are mycoplasma difficult to stain?

A

They lack a cell wall

20
Q

What are spirochetes?

A

Motile, corkscrew-shaped organism visualized using dark field microscopy

21
Q

Anaerobic
Gram-positive
Cocci in chains

A

Peptostreptococcus spp.
P. anaerobius
P. intermedius
P. magnus

22
Q

Anaerobic
Gram-positive
Non-spore-forming
Bacilli

A

Cutibacterium spp.

C. acnes

23
Q

Anaerobic
Gram-positive
Spore-forming
Bacilli

A 
Clostridium spp.
C. perfringens
C. tetani
C. botulinum
Clostridioides difficile
24
Q

Anaerobic
Gram-positive
Branching, filamentous
Bacilli

A

Actinomyces spp.

25
Q

Anaerobic
Gram-negative
Cocci

A

Veillonella spp

26
Q

Anaerobic
Gram-negative
Bacilli

A 
Bacteroides spp
B. fragilis
B. thetaiotamicron
B. ovatus
B. distastonis
Fusobacterium spp
27
Q

What bacteria are in the normal flora of the skin?

A

Diphtheriods
Staphylococci
Streptococci
Propionibacterium spp

28
Q

What bacteria are in the normal flora of the GI tract?

A 
Bacteroides spp.
Enterobacteriaceae
Enterococci
Fusobacterium spp.
Peptostreptococcus spp.
Clostridium spp.
29
Q

What bacteria are in the normal flora of the oropharynx (upper respiratory tract?

A 
Haemophilus spp.
Streptococci
Diphtheriods
Neiserria spp.
Oral anaerobes
30
Q

What bacteria are in the normal flora of the genital tract?

A 
Corynebacterium spp.
Enterobacteriaceae
Lactobacillus spp.
Mycoplasma spp.
Staphylococci
Streptococci
Anaerobes
Candida spp.

Therapeutics P3S2 (6 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions