Infection Model Flashcards
Parts of infection model
Pathogen, Patient, mechanism of infection, infection, management, outcome
Patient
Person - age, gender, physiological (pregnant?), pathological, social
Time - calendar (winter/summer?) / relative (incubation)
Place - abroad
Mechanism of infection
Direct (contiguous) Inoculation Haematogenous Ingestion Inhalation Vector Vertical (mother to child)
Infection itself
Attachment, toxin production, interaction with host defences, inflammation, host damage
Management
History, examination, investigation, treatment
Infection prevention
Treatment
Specific - antimicrobials/surgery - drainage derbridement, dead space removal
Supportive - symptom relief, physiological restoration
Infection prevention
Other patients, staff, other contacts, you
Outcome
Cure, death, chronic infection +/-disability