Infection Control QUIZ Flashcards
most effective way of preventing the spread of microorganisms
wearing full PPE
what are considered pathogens
bacteria, viruses, parasites, fungi
live in or on host and use the host for protection and food
parasites
smallest of microbes; not a complete cell
virus
cause many infections, can adapt to their environment; classified in many ways
parasites
Common virus that causes cold sores
herpes simplex
Virus that causes the common cold
rhinovirus
A virus that can be dangerous to infants, elderly and those with underlying health conditions
RSV
A bacteria that normally lives on skin but can be serious when it infects a wound or other area; can infect medical devices
staphylococci
Bacteria that is normally found in the GI tract; can cause infection if travels to other areas especially the urinary tract; can be transmitted through uncooked meats or unwashed vegetables
e-coli
Fungi spread through direct skin to skin contact with an infected person or animal. It can also be spread indirectly by touching contaminated objects such as clothing, towels, or surfaces in shared spaces.
ringworm
A highly contagious respiratory illness caused by a virus that infects the nose, throat, and lung.
influenza
Antibiotics are effective in treating
bacteria
True or false all infectious diseases are communicable
true
True or false: untreated infections can lead to systemic problems
true
A very strong; drug resistant bacteria which is difficult to treat
MRSA
Common bacterial infection that often causes a sore throat but can affect the heart, kidneys or other organs if left untreated
streptococcus
Viral infection that causes inflammation of the liver; may cause jaundice ; is transmitted by contaminated blood, food or water
hepatitis
