Infection Control Flashcards

1
Q

Parasites are types of

A

Pathogenic bacteria

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2
Q

the bacteria with a corkscrew or spiral shape

A

spirilla

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3
Q

the type of bacteria that has a rod shape is called

A

bacilli

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4
Q

a MSDS contains important information about a product, including

A

storage requirements

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5
Q

the most important rule to remember when mixing disinfectants is to always

A

follow manufacturers instructions

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6
Q

the guidelines and controls for infection control published by the CDC are called

A

Universal Precaustions

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7
Q

the tupe of bacteria called cocci have what shape

A

round

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8
Q

the one-celled microorganisms also known as germs or microbes are

A

bacteria

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9
Q

certain bacteria move about with the help of hair-like extensions called:

A

flagella

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10
Q

penetrating cells and becoming a part of them is a characteristic of :

A

viruses

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11
Q

after each use, linens that come in contact with a clients skin should be laundered with

A

bleach

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12
Q

an EPA registered disinfectant with bactericidal, fungicidal, virucidal should be used to disinfect foot spas how often ?

A

after each client

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13
Q

cocci rarely

A

show self movement

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14
Q

a sign of bacterial infection is

A

pus

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15
Q

certain bacteria, during their inactive stage, form outer coverings called

A

spores

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16
Q

disinfectants are too strong to be used on

A

skin, hair or nails

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17
Q

implements must be thoroughly cleaned before they are

A

soaked in disinfectants

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18
Q

a typical example of a general infection is

A

syphilis

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19
Q

fungi, or vegetable parasites, cause contagious diseases such as

A

ringworm

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20
Q

the disease that breaks down the body’s immune system is known as ,

A

AIDS

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21
Q

any item used to perform a salon service on a client must be disinfected or

A

discarded

22
Q

cotton balls or wipes used in cleaning up a blood spill should be

A

double bagged before disposing

23
Q

an EPA registered tuberculocidal disinfectant, or one that kills the HBV and HIV virus, is required by OSHA for all implements that come into contact with

A

blood or bodily fluids

24
Q

diseases caused by viruses include

A

measles and hepatitis

25
Q

for disinfection of implements, states requiring hospital disinfection do not allow the use of

A

alcohol

26
Q

in the salon, hands should be thoroughly washed before and after each service with

A

warm water and soap

27
Q

tongs, gloved hands, or a draining basket should be used to remove implements from

A

disinfectants

28
Q

the HIV virus is not transmitted by

A

kissing and hugging

29
Q

Pus-forming bacteria that causes strep throat and blood poisoning are

A

streptococci

30
Q

only one level of decontamination, sterilization is capable of killing

A

bacterial spores

31
Q

once implements have been disinfected, they should be stored in

A

disinfected and covered container

32
Q

In order to be considered “Formulate for Hospitals”, a disinfectant must be: pseudomonacidal, bactericidal, fungicidal, and….

A

Virucidal

33
Q

immunity is the ability of the body to resist

A

infection

34
Q

the technical term for bacteria that live on dead matter is

A

saporphytes

35
Q

a disease that is transmitted from one person to another by contact is said to be

A

communicable

36
Q

surgeons and dentists are required to practice __________ with their tools

A

sterilization

37
Q

clients who show signs of a contagious disease or condition should be

A

referred to a physician

38
Q

a Material Safety Data sheet on every product is required by

A

Federal Law

39
Q

products used in the salon that are considered sanitizers are

A

antiseptics

40
Q

disinfectant’s may be used on

A

nonporous surfaces

41
Q

some implements have parts that cannot be immersed in liquid but must still be disinfected, such as

A

nail drill

42
Q

the government agency that regulates and enforces safety and health standards in the workplace is

A

OSHA

43
Q

mitosis is the process by which bacteria

A

divide

44
Q

acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is caused by

A

the HIV virus

45
Q

bacteria that causes disease are called

A

pathogenic

46
Q

proper disinfection procedure includes changing the solution in a wet sanitizer when

A

it looks cloudy

47
Q

the spirilla bacteria Treponema Pallida causes

A

Syphilis

48
Q

hepatitis is caused by a bloodborne virus and involves inflammation of the

A

liver

49
Q

there are three main levels of decontamination

A

sterilization, disinfection and sanitation

50
Q

each individual state and the _________ must approve all disinfectants

A

EPA