Infection Control Flashcards

1
Q

The minimum immersion time in a quaternary solution is:

A

Two minutes

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2
Q

To prepare a 1000 ppm solution of quaternary ammonium compound, using a 15% active ingredient, you would mix:

A

3/4 ounces of «quat» to a gallon of water

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3
Q

The germicidal strength in a quaternary ammonia compound should be no less than:

A

1000ppm

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4
Q

Antiseptic are used to:

A

Slow down the growth if germs

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5
Q

Disinfecting instruments in a beauty salon is normally accomplished by the use of:

A

Chemicals

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6
Q

The sterilizing method most used in a beauty shop involves the using of:

A

Chemicals

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7
Q

An infection may entail all but one of the following:

A

Benign condition

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8
Q

The process by which a fire may start without an outside source of flame is called:

A

Spontaneous combustion

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9
Q

The most «common»’ way that bacteria will enter the body is through:

A

Mouth

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10
Q

Bacteria in the slumber stage are called

A

Spore

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11
Q

Viruses

A

Produces decease with are difficult to control

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12
Q

To make a 1000 p.p.m. «quat» solution, the strength of the active ingredient used:

A

Can be any of the above depending on the proportions of water and quat used

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13
Q

Pus forming organisms that grow in bunches or clusters and cause abscesses, pustules, and boil are called:

A

Staphylococci

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14
Q

The cocci bacteria that grows in pairs and causes pneumonia is:

A

Diplococci

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15
Q

Mix 2 ounces of ammonia with 1 quart of tepid water or 60 milliliters of ammonia in 0.95 liters of water to clean the following:

A

Mirrors, windows, and sinks

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16
Q

The condition when the tissues surrounding the nail are infected and inflamed is known as:

A

Paronychia

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17
Q

Which of the following can be used to sanitize manicuring implements:

A

Disinfectant

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18
Q

The required strength when instruments are disinfected in a solution of calcium hypochlorite is:

A

500 p.p.m.

19
Q

Which of the following bacteria form spherical spores with tough coverings during the inactive stage:

A

Anthrax and Tetanus Bacilli

20
Q

An important Spirilla bacteria that causes Syphilis is:

A

Treponema Pallida

21
Q

Chemical that halt or hinder the growth of pathogenic bacteria are known as:

A

Disinfectant

22
Q

Because electrical appliances cannot be immersed for cleaning, the best method tosanitize the portion coming into contact with the skin is:

A

Wipe with an EPA registered disinfectant

23
Q

Broad Spectrum Disinfectants can be used to:

A

Kill bacterial growth on a surface

24
Q

An example of an antiseptic is:

A

Antibacterial soap and Antimicrobial soap

25
Q

The 1997 OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens Standard applies to implements that accidentallycome into contact with blood or bodily fluids, and require the use of an EPA registeredtuberculocidal disinfectant or an EPA registered disinfectant with an efficacy against:

A

HIV and HBV

26
Q

Using an _____, the technician should wash their hands, lathering for at least 15-20 seconds, prior to each service.

A

Antimicrobial liquid-pump soap

27
Q

Chemicals that retard the growth of bacteria are called:

A

Antiseptic

28
Q

Hand sanitizers are an example of which level of Infection Control:

A

Antiseptics

29
Q

Substantially reduce the amount of pathogens on a surface

A

Sanitation

30
Q

The FDA requires which of the following

A

Requires predisposition tests, patch tests, P.D. tests

31
Q

The most common disinfectants used in the salon are:

A

Ultra-violet

32
Q

A substance that will kill germs, microbes, and bacterial spores on contaminated tools and other non-porous surfaces:

A

Sterilizer

33
Q

An antiseptic can be used to:

A

Sanitize

34
Q

Disinfection may best be defined as:

A

The killing of most bacteria and viruses on a surface or tools

35
Q

Sanitation may best be defined as:

A

The substantial reduction of pathogens from a surface or tools

36
Q

Sets the requirements for Universal Precautions

A

OSHA

37
Q

This is the body’s first line of defense against infection:

A

Unbroken skin

38
Q

Which agency mandates an MSDS be available for each product:

A

OSHA

39
Q

What should a licensee use to clean a wound during a blood exposure incident

A

Antiseptic

40
Q

Whose legal responsibility is not to protect clients from harmful pathogens found on contaminated salon tools and equipment

A

CDC

41
Q

Implements that have been cleansed, and are ready for use, should be kept in a:

A

Dry sanitizer

42
Q

Pediculosis refers to:

A

Lice

43
Q

Which method of sterilization is commonly used in the salon & spa industry:

A

Chemical

44
Q

Formerly known as Hospital Grade or Hospital Level Disinfectants?

A

Broad Spectrum Disinfectants