Infectiile mainii Flashcards

1
Q

Stadii panaritii/flegmoane

A
  1. Inocularea
  2. Faza de congestie/inflamatie
  3. Stadiu de Necroza/Supuratie
  4. Stadiu de difuziune/complicatii
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2
Q

Clasificare panaritii

A
  1. Superficiale(f dorsala)
  2. Subcutanate
    Pulpar(falanga dist) sau Palmar(falange prox, mij)
  3. Profunde
    Tenisinovite, osteote, artrite
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3
Q

Panaritii superficiale (cutanate)

A
  • Eritematos(limfangita reticulara)
  • Periunghiale(Paronichia)
  • Turniol (potcoava)
  • Epinochia (baza unghiei)
  • Subnochia
  • Antracoid(risc necroza cutanata)
  • Flictenular(puroi, decoleaza epidermul)
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4
Q

Panaritii subcutanate

A
  • Pulpar(falanga 3-frecv)
  • Palmar(falanga 1, 2)
  • Comisural
  • In buton de camasa
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5
Q

Spina ventosa

A

Tbc deget

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6
Q

Complicatii panaritii

A

Fistulizare
Distructii profunde
Retractii tendino aponevr
Osteomielite
Anchiloze
Septic

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7
Q

Clasificare flegmoane mana

A
  1. Superficiale
  2. Profunde
    Tenarian (DOLBEAU)
    Hipotenarian
    Mediopalmar
    Comisural
    TenoSinovial
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8
Q

Flegmon medio palmar

A

Superficial: edem dorsal si comisural
Profund: fara edem comisural
Poate extinde superficial, tenarian, hipotenarian, antebrat

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9
Q

Flegmonul teno-sinovial
Tetrada Canavel

A
  1. Durere, exagerata decliv, febra >38°
  2. Edem cu eritem
  3. Durere la presiunea fundului de sac proximal
  4. Deget in croset cu impotenta functionala ( flexie ireductibila)
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