Inermolecular Forces Flashcards
When can hydrogen bonding take place?
Fluorine, nitrogen or oxygen have to be covalently bonded to hydrogen
Name two important molecules that have hydrogen bonding
Water and ammonia
Describe the solubility, boiling point and freezing points of molecules with hydrogen bonding
They are soluble in water and have higher boiling and freezing points than non polar molecules of a similar size
Which element is the most electronegative?
Fluorine
What is the weakest type of force?
Temporary dipole dipole / van der vials
What are the only bonds that can be purely covalent?
Bonds between atoms of a single element like diatomic gases such as hydrogen H2 or oxygen O2
What is the strongest intermolecular force?
Hydrogen bonding