Industry, expansionism, progressivism Flashcards

1
Q

Statue of Liberty

A

dedicated in 1886, a statue that symbolized hope and freedom for immigrants.

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2
Q

push factors

A

conditions that drive people from their homes

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3
Q

pull factors

A

conditions that attract immigrants to a new area

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4
Q

suburb

A

residential area on or near the outskirts of a city

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5
Q

nativists

A

sought to limit immigration and preserve the country for native-born white Protestants

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6
Q

muckraker journalism

A

journalism that publishes and notifies people about the bad things going on in a city, company, etc.

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7
Q

Pure food and drug act

A

Teddy law which required food/drug makers to list ingredients on packages . also tried to en false advertising and use of impure ingredients.

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8
Q

USS Maine incident

A

in 1898 the us sent the Maine down to protect Cuba from Spain. It blew up because of coal and engine issues. People thought the Spanish bombed them, and then declared war on Spain.

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9
Q

significance of Panama Canal

A

the railroad craze ended. people could now cheaply and safely take a boat to the west, instead of taking a train.

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10
Q

collective bargaining

A

people come together to bargain over an issue

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11
Q

vaudeville

A

a show where where people performed by singing and dancing for entertainment. created a job for talented immigrants.

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12
Q

ellis island

A

island where immigrants went to get checked for disease and become an US citizen before entering the country

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13
Q

george westinghouse and GE

A

create electric transform to supply electricity to homes

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14
Q

monopoly

A

when one business controls an entire market

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15
Q

stock

A

a part of a company that you own (i.e. on share of McDonalds)

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16
Q

Henry Ford

A

creator of Ford motor company, made assembly line process to mass produce cars.

17
Q

wright brothers

A

first plane flight pilots. 125 feet in kitty hawk, NC

18
Q

railroad effects on buffalo and natives

A

buffalo were shot down by passing trains, and put them close to extinction. Natives were forced to move out of lands where railroads passed through

19
Q

promontory point, UT

A

where final stake was laid to connect railroads to make transcontinental railroad

20
Q

john d rockefeller

A

richest man to ever live. owned 90% of oil market. owner of Standard Oil

21
Q

Chinese exclusion act

A

didn’t allow Chinese immigrants to come into US for 10 years

22
Q

Hawaii acusition

A

US kidnapped the queen and then took over hawaii because it was a vital stopping point in shipping

23
Q

alaska acusition

A

seward’s folly. bought from russia. then found to be a good source of oil and gold

24
Q

department stores

A

stores that carry almost everything. it made shopping more fun and easier. made big corporations

25
Q

ragtime

A

made by scott joplin, first kinds of music to become widely popular, due to the record player.