Industry Flashcards
In which areas of industry are robots commonly used?
Robots are used for tasks such as paint spraying car bodies, welding, manufacturing microchips and electrical goods, and in automatic warehouses.
Why are robots considered ideal for repetitive tasks?
Robots can perform repetitive tasks with high consistency and are less likely to make mistakes, making them ideal for such tasks.
What are the two main methods of programming robots to perform tasks?
1.)Programming with a sequence of instructions.
2.)Manual guidance by a human operator, either by directly guiding the robot arm or using sensors attached to the operator’s arm.
How are robots typically controlled in industrial settings?
Robots are controlled either through embedded microprocessors or by being directly linked to a computer system.
What role do sensors play in the operation of robots?
Sensors help robots gather information about their surroundings and prevent errors, such as stopping a task if the necessary materials are not present.
What is an example of a task better suited to humans rather than robots?
Specialist tasks requiring adaptation to variable circumstances, such as making specialist glassware, are better suited to human operators.
What are two advantages of using robots in industrial applications?
1.)Robots can work in hazardous conditions and 24/7 without breaks.
2.)Robots are more productive and can be more cost-effective in the long run.
What are two disadvantages of using robots in industrial applications?
1.)Robots can struggle with non-standard tasks and may contribute to higher unemployment.
2.)Robots are expensive to buy and set up initially.