Industries/ Development Flashcards

1
Q

HICs

A

High income country’s

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2
Q

NEE

A

Newly emerging economy

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3
Q

LIC

A

Low income country

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4
Q

GNI PER CAPITA

A
  • gross national income
  • wealth of a country divided by its population
  • indicates country’s wealth in relation to its people
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5
Q

Primary industries

A

Extract raw materials directly from the earth/sea

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6
Q

Secondary industry

A

Process and manufacture products from raw materials

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7
Q

Tertiary industry

A
  • Provide a service

- includes retail

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8
Q

Quaternary industry

A
  • research and using data to advance the country

- development of technology

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9
Q

Why does industry change

A
  • As a country becomes more developed, wealth increases and job sectors improve/change
  • factors of the country will also change e.g death rates
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10
Q

How can farming affect development

A

-support = high rainfall means good crops
+good crops means good trade and wealth

-barrier = heavy monsoon rainfall
+flooding and damage to land >contamination/ destruction

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11
Q

How can location affect development

A

-support = coastline countries can trade globally
+HICs prices will be higher > better income

-barrier = landlocked countries’ trade is difficult
+fees for trade > lessening income and value

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12
Q

TNCs

A
  • firms that invest in a country with factories for their company
  • advance the country
  • creates international connections
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13
Q

How can landscapes affect a country’s development

A

-support = flat relief will interest TNCs
+industry sectors will improve > increasing GNI

-barrier = high relief and infertile land
+unsuitable for cities and farming
+ will be difficult and less likely to develop

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