Indus Valley Civilization (Crash Course World History #2) Flashcards

1
Q

What is the original definition of Barbarian?

A

Anyone who did not speak Greek; because to the Greeks, other languages sounded like “bar” “bar” “bar.”

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2
Q

What things make a Civilization a Civilization?

A

Surplus production, specialization of labor, trade, and some sort of social/governmental organization.

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3
Q

Why were Civilizations stationed on rivers?

A

The land was flat, well-watered, and well-fertilized with silt from floods.

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4
Q

Where was Indus Valley Civilization?

A

On the Indus River and on the now dried-up Sarasvati River.

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5
Q

What was the largest Ancient Civilization?

A

The Indus Valley Civilization.

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6
Q

What are the two best-known Cities in Indus Valley Civilization?

A

Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa.

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7
Q

What was the largest building in Mohenjo-Daro?

A

The Great Bath.

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8
Q

What is arguably the most shocking detail about Indus Valley Civilization?

A

The people of this civilization were very peaceful.

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9
Q

What are the three theories as to why Indus Valley Civilization declined?

A

It could be from Conquest by other peoples, from environmental damage caused by things like farming, or by an Earthquake that greatly changed the rivers they relied on.

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