Individual Musculoskeletal Structure & Function

Question 1

Bones acting on the shoulder joint

Answer 1

Humerus, scapula, and clavicle

Question 2

Sternum to clavicle joint is called what?

Answer 2

sternoclavicular joints (shoulder)

Question 3

lateral end of the clavicle with the acromion process of the scapula

Answer 3

acromioclavicular joint

Question 4

connects the upper limb of the humerus and the scapula

Answer 4

glenohumeral joint

Question 5

Shoulder joint’s type of joint

Answer 5

Ball & socket (multiaxial, rotation in all planes)

Question 6

Movements of the shoulder

Answer 6

flexion, extension, internal rotation, external rotation, abduction, adduction, horizontal abduction, elevation, depression, protraction, retraction, upward rotation of scapula, downward rotation of scapula

Question 7

All shoulder muscles

Answer 7

Pectoralis Major, Deltoid, latissimus dorsi, pectoralis minor, trapezius, levator scapulae, serrratus anterior, thomboid major and minor, supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, and subscapularis

Question 8

Tibia to femur (synovial) (knee)

Answer 8

tibiofemoral (synovial)

Question 9

Patella and femur (diathrodial) (knee)

Answer 9

patellofemoral

Question 10

Bones acting on the knee

Answer 10

femur, patella, tibia, fibula

Question 11

Knee joint’s type of joint

Answer 11

synovial joint (tibiofemoral) and diathrodial plane joint (patellofemoral)

Question 12

Movements of the knee

Answer 12

Flexion, extension, internal rotation and external rotation

Question 13

Muscles of the knee

Answer 13

Rectus femoris, vastus lateralis, vastus medialis, vastus intermedius, bicep femoris, semitendinosus, semimembranosus, popliteus

Question 14

Ankle joint’s type of joint

Answer 14

Hinged synovial joint (talocrural joint)

Question 15

Bones acting on the ankle joint

Answer 15

Tibia, fibula, tarsals, metatarsals, and phalanges.

Question 16

Movements of the ankle

Answer 16

dorsiflexion, plantarflexion, inversion, eversion

Question 17

Muscles of the ankle

Answer 17

gastrocnemius, soleus, posterior tibialis, fibularis longus, fibularis brevis, tibialis