Indications for drugs/drug classes Flashcards

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1
Q

What type of Nausea and vomiting are H1 Receptor Antagonists used for?

A

Motion sickness

Morning Sickness

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2
Q

What type of Nausea and vomiting are 5HT3 receptor antagonists used for?

A

Chemotherapy

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3
Q

What type of Nausea and vomiting are Dopamine antagonists most used for?

A

Chemotherapy

Post-op Nausea and vomiting

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4
Q

What are benzodiazepines used for?

A

Anxiety

Night time sedation

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5
Q

What is lithium used for?

A

Stabilisation of mood and prevention of relapse especially in bipolar disorder

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6
Q

What are H2 Receptor antagonists used for?

A

Short term t/mnt benign gastric/duodenal ulcers

Hyper secretory conditions

Prophylaxi for ITU patients at risk of gastric ulcers

GORD

Relief of Dyspepsia/indigestion

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7
Q

What PPIs used to treat in the short term?

A
  • Gastric/duodenal ulcers
  • Dyspepsia
  • GORD
  • Eorosive oesophagitis
  • Benign gastric ulcers
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8
Q

What PPIs used to treat in the long term?

A
  • Hypersecretory conditions (Zollinger-ellison)
  • Maintenance therapy for healing peptic ulcers,erosive oesophagitis
  • Combined with amoxicillin & Clarythromycin – H.pylori
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9
Q

What do 5HT3 receptor antagonists treat?

A

Chemo induced nausea & vomiting

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10
Q

What do NSAIDs treat?

A

Manage pain of inflammation

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11
Q

What does Prednisolone treat?

A

Oral - Exacerbation of COPD

Rectal - Ulcerative Cholitis

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12
Q

What do ICS treat?

A

Asthma and COPD to reduce frequency of exacerbations

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13
Q

What are ACE inhibitors used to treat?

A

Hypertension

Post MI

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14
Q

What are beta blockers used to treat?

A

Hypertension

Alleviate symptoms of anxiety

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15
Q

What are Thiazide Diuretics used to treat?

A

Oedema
Hypertension
Congestive Heart failure

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16
Q

For what conditions are asprins ant-platelet qualities useful?

A
Cardiovascular disease (secondary prevention)
N-STEMI/STEMI MI
Suspected TIA/TIA
Ischaemic stroke
AF Following ischaemic stroke
17
Q

What is warfarin used to treat

A

Prophylaxis and treatment of VTE and PE

TIA