Indian Ocean Flashcards
When where what?
Tsunami December 26th 2004 Earthquake off coast of Sumatra 9 on Richter scale Tsunami- Indonesia, Thailand, India, Sri Lanka, Kenya, Maldives
Why
Indian and Eurasian plate love towards each other
Earthquake caused
Tsunami caused
Immediate responses
Armed police in galte, Sri Lanka tried to prevent looting
Over $7billion provided by gov and NGOs
Up to 5million were relocated into refugee camps
Mads burial of dead
Long term responses
Tsunami warning system in Indian Ocean
Oxfam planted 1million mango trees
Fisherman in India given boats
People identified using DNA
Short term effects
222,000+ killed
630,000 injured
800 killed on derailed train
1,500 settlements destroyed in Indonesia
Long term effects
2 million left homeless
25% of population lost their main source of income in Indonesia
Damaged marine ecosystem
Diseases such as cholera & dysentery spread due to lack of clean water & sanitation in refugee camps
^Killing 150,000