indian music Flashcards

1
Q

their music reflects different aspects of asian culture through its timbre, rhythm, melody, texture, form, and style

A

india

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2
Q

same words but different tunes

A

melismatic

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3
Q

based on a set of pitches

A

samagana

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4
Q

2 types of indaian vocal music

A

Carnatic and Hindustani

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5
Q

third veda of the four vedas of hinduism

A

sama veda

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6
Q

ranks next to rig veda in terms of its sanctity and liturgical importance

A

Sama Veda

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7
Q

also sung in the samagana traditional singing style

A

rig veda

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8
Q

first veda

A

rig veda

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9
Q

an ancient indian sacred collection of sanskrit hymns

A

rig veda

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10
Q

music from south india

A

carnatic music

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11
Q

carnatic music is directed to a ?

A

Hindu God

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12
Q

carnatic music is directed to a Hindu God, which is why it is called ?

A

temple music

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13
Q

devotional songs

A

krti

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14
Q

predominantly found in the northern and central regions

A

hindustani music

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15
Q

what is observed in hindustani’s vocal music?

A

nasal singin

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16
Q

means “imagination”

A

khyal

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17
Q

instruments in north indian music

A

hindustani sangeet

18
Q

instruments in south indian music

A

carnatic sangeet

19
Q

• a non membranous instrument
• oldest classes of instrument in india
• may also be a melodic instrument to keep tal

20
Q

what is ghatam’s classification?

21
Q

what is kartal’s classification

22
Q

manjira is classified as?

23
Q

nout is classified as?

24
Q

• membranous percussive instrument
• comprise the drums

25
avanaddh instruments
daf, tabla, dhol
26
• also known as blown air • characterized by the use of air
sushir
27
sushir instruments
bansuri, shehnai, shankh, surpeti
28
• referred to as vina • plucked (string instruments)
tat
29
sitar classification
tat
30
rabab classification
tat
31
gottuadyam classification
tat
32
ektar classification
tat
33
gopichand classification
tat
34
• bowed string instruments
vitat
35
vitat instruments
banam, esraj, chikara, sarangi
36
meaning clap
tala
37
plays an important role in indian music
rhythm
38
common indian system of rhythm
theka
39
sequence of drum-syllables or “bol”
theka
40
most common instrument for keeping rhythm in Hindustani music
tabla
41
most common instrument for keeping rhythm in carnatic music
mridangam
42
mridangam is also transliterated as?
mridang