Independence Of The Judiciary Flashcards
How is the independence of the judiciary secured through the security of tenure?
Security of tenure allows a judge to make decisions against the government without fear of being dismissed
How is independence of the judiciary secured by the judicial immunity from suit?
Judicial immunity fro suit allows a judge to perform their duties without fear of repercussions. No judge can be prosecuted in respect of anything done while acting in their judicial capacity, even if they make a mistake
Which Act allows independence from the executive?
S.3 CONSTITUTIONAL REFORM ACT 2005
How is independence of the judiciary secured by independence from the executive?
Government must not seek to influence judicial decisions and ministers cannot dismiss a judge
What are the reasons for judicial independence?
Maintaining rule of law, prevents arbitrary exercise of power, limited influence and public confidence
What are the advantages of judicial independence?
Decisions will be only based on the facts of a case, able to protect individuals from unlawful acts of government and it provides public confidence