Incisors Flashcards

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1
Q

Which incisors have the biggest crowns

A

Upper central

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2
Q

Describe the surface of the crown of central upper incisors

A

Smooth and slightly convex

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3
Q

Describe the mesio-incisal angle of the upper central incisor

A

It is sharp

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4
Q

Describe the disto-incisal angle of the upper central incisors

A

More rounded

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5
Q

What is the palatal surface of the upper central incisors like

A

Concave with mesial and distal marginal ridges which meet at the neck (cervix) of the tooth forming a convex cingulum

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6
Q

What are mammelons

A

Cusplets on the incisal edge of incisors

Is more common in children

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7
Q

Describe the undulation on the mesial and distal surfaces of the upper central incisors

A

The mesial undulation is greater than the distal

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8
Q

What gives the upper lateral incisor a long mesial surface

A

The cervical region is narrowed mesial-distally

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9
Q

Describe the mesial-incisal and distorted-incisal angles of the upper lateral incisors

A

Slightly rounded mesial-incisal angle and short surface with rounding of the disto-incisal angle

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10
Q

What do the marginal ridges of the upper lateral incisors produce

A

A fossa which is highly susceptible to caries if not brushed correctly

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11
Q

What does the shape of the upper lateral incisor crown look like when viewed mesially or distally

A

It appears wedge shaped

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12
Q

Describe the cervical undulation of the upper lateral incisors

A

It is greater on the mesial surface than the distal

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13
Q

From an intra-oral view, how do the upper centrals compare with the upper laterals

A

Upper centrals are wider and longer than the lateral

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14
Q

What does the lower central incisor crown look like

A

It appears flat and almost symmetrical, it is perpendicular to a line bisecting the root

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15
Q

What do the media-incisal and disto-incisal angles look like in the lower central incisors

A

The disto-incisal angle is marginally rounder than the mesio-incisal

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16
Q

From a mesial/distal perspective, how does the crown appear on a lower central incisor

A

Wedge shaped and leans lingually

17
Q

Describe the cervical undulation of the lower central incisors

A

Greater undulation on the mesial surface than the distal

18
Q

What are the marginal ridges like on a lower central incisor

A

They are faint and produce a small cingulum

19
Q

What are the differences between the crowns of the lower lateral and lower central incisors

A

The crown of the lower lateral incisor is larger and appears more fan-shaped and shows more pronounced distal flare whereas the lower central incisor is smaller and the crown is almost symmetrical

20
Q

Is the mesial or distal side longer in the lower lateral incisors

A

The mesial side is slightly longer

21
Q

Comment on the cervical undulation of the lower lateral incisors

A

It is greater on the mesial surface than the distal

22
Q

When viewed from the incisal edge, what does the crown of the lower lateral incisors look like

A

Slightly twisted on the root to follow the dental arch