Incarnation Flashcards
What does the incarnation mean for christians
The fact that god was prepared to experience being human shows God’s love for the human race. He knows what it is like to be human and this helps christians to value gods love
The Incarnation is announced for lukes version (1:26-38)
Focuses on mary role in the incarnatiom
Tells the story of when the angel gabriel bisisted may, he tells her she will conceive and give birth to Jesus the somof god through the power of the holy spirit. God gives a choice to mary if she wants this by free will. Jesus is fully human and fully god and we will fulfil gods peomise through the jews
“ he will be great snd will be called the son of the most high”
The incarnation through mathew account (1:28-24)
Focuses on Josephs part trlls the story of how joseph planned to break up with mary because she was pregnant before they were married.angel visits joseph in a dream telling him to marry mary because she will cocneive jesus through the power of the holy spirit . He is being sent to save humanity from their sins.” She will bear s son and you sre to name him jesus ss he will save his people from their sins
Catholic teaching on the trinity
God is three persons : the father , the son and the holy spirit . The second person in the trinity is called the word of god. The word of god became human in the form of Jesus. Jesus is called”the word of god made flesh”
The nature of the word of god Joh 1:1-4
The word of god is eternal-like god the eord has always existed-“In the begining was the word”
The word of god is god- a word comes from inside a person smd is sn expression of ehat is inside that person , the word of god comes from inside god and is gods self expression” the word was God”
The word of God is also distinct from god- while they are united , their is a distinction between them” the word was with god”
The word of god is how god expresses hus love and power-the word gives light,life and guidance to epople”what has come into being in him was life and the life was the light of all people
Jesus as the word of God(John:1:14)
“And the word became flesh and lived smong us and we have seem his glory, the glory as or a fathers only son, ffull of grace and truth”
Jesus is the eord of God, he has always existed but took on human nature to live on earth. The eord came to earoth to guide people closer to God wnd teach them to share Gods love. “Grace means free gift snd jesus is gods.free gift to the eorld as an expression of gods love
Jesus as the son of man
Jesus was fully human as he lived a complete human life filled eith humsn experinces snd emotions . Jesus’ humsn nsture is emphasies by the “son of man”he used to tslk about himslef. This mesn 2 things
A title refering to s normal humsn being, s title for someone given power snd suthority by god
“Then he began to teach them that the son of man must undergo great suffering ane be rejected by the elders, the chief priests snd the scribes snd be killed snd after 3 days he will rise sgaian”. Is he were not fully humsn, he would noy be bothered by th psin of sugfering of hid crucifixion
Jesus as the son ofGod
When Jesus was arrested and beought before the jeiwsh council. The high priest asked”sre you the the messiah, the son of the blessed 9ne”jesus replied”i am”he aknowledged he is the son of god. He went on to say” you will see the son on man seated at the right hand of the power emphasising his human nature and his share 8n gods power divinity
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God is eternal so no begining snd end. Jesus could not becoem god sfter desth. He was always god butnlimited to him nature on esdth
Christian symbol-icthus
Greek word mean fish but used as acronym where is says jesus christ,son of god ,savior
In early days, christians used this as a declwration of faith to show their belief of jesus christ. Wt the time they were be persucuted fo their faith. They could indicate christian meeting being helf
Alpha and omega
Alpha is the first letter amd omega is last in greek. God and jesus srr involved in everything from begining to end . Uded in churches,vestement smd christian art
Chi rho dymbol
Monogram pf first teo letters of greek eord for vhrist. Symbol is s reminder of the desth of jesus. He was sent by god to save humwnity from its sims. Christians wear as expression of fwith
Reasons againast religious art
Some religions are reluctant to portray god im art becuase:
It isnt possible to portray god accurately. An infinite hod cant be represented uding finite humsn means. Art can mislead people about the nature of god, it can give erong ideas. Praying to an image or statue cwn mislead people. The image or statue is being eorshipped as a god breaking second commwndment
Catholic attitudes to art
Art can inspire people,give people aspect to focus on, help people lesrn about the aspects of gods eork, have a positive role in relogious lifer
The church approve of art because
Jesus was fully human- this makes it acceptable to shoe jesus as human. Posses human qualities. He was fully god, god revealed himself in human for,. Jesus died to save humanity from sins. Jedus cwn be shown as w member of any ethnicity bevause wllmpeople in the eorld wer affected by hid desth
Statues of jesus-sacred heart
Represents his totsl self giving love for hid people.reminder of gods total love for his people
A crown of thorns surrounding thr hesrt ,represents jesu mocked by doldirrs. Flames coming from his hesrt ehich represnetd the burning love that jesus has. Hole in hands where jesus was nsiled to the croess
The bestitudes
Jeus fulfilled the law but he devleloped it to make it perfect. In thenokd testmanet it was about people action but jeus focuses on sttitudes” do not murder” dont even get wmgry ieth others
Sermon on the mount ehich jeuss gives to his followers to live a life dedicated to god. Jesus blessed attitudes and approwches to living.
“Blessed are the meek for they will inherit the erath. Blessed and the merciful fo theyw ill recieve mercy, blessed are the pure in heart for they will see god”