Improving EWT accuracy - CI Flashcards

Cognitive Interview

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1
Q

What is CI

A

Method of interviewing eyewitnesses to help them retrieve more accurate memories.

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2
Q

What are the 4 techniques the CI uses

A
  1. Report everything
  2. Reinstate context
  3. Reverse the order
  4. Change perspective
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3
Q

Report everything

A

Witnesses are encourage to say everything they saw even if it seems irrelevant as it may be important or trigger important memories.

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4
Q

Reinstate context

A

The witness should imagine the crime scene they witnessed and imagine the environment and their emotions at the time

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5
Q

Reverse the order

A

Events should be recalled in non-chronological order to prevent the witness from reporting their expectations of the event. It also prevents dishonesty

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6
Q

Change perspective

A

Witness should recall the event from other peoples pov - to disrupt the effect of expectations and schema on recall.

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7
Q

ECI

A

enhanced CI focuses on when to use eye contact, asking open ended questions, reducing anxiety and distractions

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8
Q

CI AO3s

A

Some elements more useful than others
More time consuming than standard interview

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