Important Terms Flashcards
Legend Drug
any drug required by state law or regulation to be dispensed on prescription only or is restricted to use by practitioners only
Nonlegend or nonprescription drug
any drugs that may be lawfully sold without a prescription
Controlled substance
a drug or chemical whose manufacture, possession and use are regulated by a government. “Scheduled drugs” within the act are those categorized depending on their abuse potential, mental and physical dependence, and medical use.
Chemical name
describes the atomic or molecular structure of the drug
Generic name
official name of approved drug, not specific to a company brand:
Proprietary (brand/trade) name:
developed by company to signify exclusive property.
NDC number
National Drug Code, a universal product identifier for human drugs. Resides in a national directory; initiated by FDA
Numbers in NDC Number
1st set is mfg ID, 2nd set is drug ID, 3rd set is pkg size
DEA number
series of numbers assigned to practitioner allowing him/her to write prescriptions for controlled substances. Also assigned to pharmacies/other facilities who stock controlled substances
NPI number
National provider identifier, unique to covered health care provider, mandated by HIPAA.
What healthcare provider is not eligible for a NPI number?
Veterinarians
NPI vs DEA numbers
All covered health care providers can get an NPI, where only those who can prescribe controlled substances get a DEA number.
Wholesaler/distributor
corporation, individual, or other entity which buys drugs or devices for resale and distribution to corporations, individuals or entities other than consumers. Allows pharmacies to buy all or most goods from them, as opposed to individual manufacturers for each product. Examples: Cardinal, AmerisourceBergen, McKesson
Practitioner:
physician, dentist, veterinarian, nurse or other person authorized to prescribe drugs.*** (this is how WA law defines the term)
ASK WHO CAN PRESCRIBE:
In WA, physicians, dentists, veterinarians, ARNP/DNPs, podiatrists, naturopaths, optometrists, PAs, PHARMACISTS