IMPORTANT LAWS Flashcards

1
Q

Law of Conservation of Mass (Lavoisier)

A

Mass is neither created nor destroyed

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2
Q

Law of Definite Proportion (Proust)

A

A given compound always contains exactly the same proportion of elements by mass

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3
Q

Law of Multiple Proportions (Dalton)

A

When two elements form a series of compounds, the ratios of the masses of the second element that combine with 1 gram of the first element can always be reduced to small whole numbers

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4
Q

Avogadro’s Hypothesis (1811)

A

At the same temperature and pressure, equal volumes of different gases contain the same number of particles. SAME PTW

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5
Q

Coulomb’s Law

A

That an electron in a given shell will require a certain energy to be separated from the atom.

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