Important Info and Terms Flashcards
What is the definition of “Assessment”
The action of assessing someone/gathering information
What is the definition of ‘problems’ (actual and potential)?
Signs or warnings of serious complications
What is the definition of ‘interventions’?
Actual treatments and actions/changing the course of action
What is the definition of ‘clinical manifestations/signs & symptoms’?
Results that are either objective or subjective
What is Aetiology?
The underlying cause of a condition or contributing factors
What is pathophysiology?
Altered physiological processes associated with disease or injury - changes in the tissue that result from injury or disease
What is the definition for ‘rationale’?
The explanation/reason for a course of action i.e why something is done
Is the Rapid Assessment Framework considered to be an assessment?
NO
What does the Rapid Assessment Framework Cover
Your ABCDE’s (Airway, Breathing, Circulation, Disability, + environment/exposure) + actual/potential risks
What should the core body temperature of a person be?
Adult: Between 36.5 and 37.7
Older Adult: Between 35 and 36.4
Pedeatrics: Between 37 and 38
What is the expected pulse range for a patient?
10yrs-adult: 55-90bpm
2-10 yrs: 70-110
0-2yrs: 80-150
What is the expected respiratory rate for a patient
Typical: 12-20bpm
3-10yrs: 20-28
0-3yrs: 20-30
What is the expected systolic range for a patient?
<120 mmHg
What is the expected distolic range for a patient?
<80 mmHg
What does 02 stand for?
Oxygen
What does COPD stand for?
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
What are red flags?
Signs or warnings of serious complications
What does RR stand for?
Respiratory Rate
What does NZEWS mean?
New Zealand Early Warning Score
What does PaCO2 stand for?
Arterial Carbon Dioxide Tension
What does Sp02 stand for?
Peripheral Oxygen Saturation
What is an intervention?
Actual treatments and actions
What does NP stand for?
Nasal Prongs
What does SOBOE stand for?
Shortness of Breath on exertion
What does V/Q stand for?
Ventilation/Perfusion Ratio
What does TB stand for?
Tuberculosis
What does HC03 stand for?
Bicarbonate
What does PEFR stand for?
Peak Expiratory Flow Rate
What does CPAP stand for?
Continuous Positive Airway Pressure
What does the abbreviation EF stand for?
Ejection Fraction
What does the abbreviation AKI stand for?
Acute Kidney Injury
What does the abbreviation CVA stand for?
Cerebrovascular Accident
What does the abbreviation ARF stand for?
Acute Renal Failure
What does the abbreviation HTN stand for?
Hypertension
What does the abbreviation IHD stand for?
Ischaemic Heart Disease
What does the abbreviation CAD stand for?
Coronary Artery Disease
What does the abbreviation MI stand for?
Myocardial Infarction
What does the abbreviation UAP stand for?
Unstable Angina Pectoris
What does the abbreviation STEMI stand for?
ST-Elevation myocardial infarction
What does the abbreviation AF stand for?
Atrial Fibrillation
What does the abbreviation CHD stand for?
Coronary Heart Disease
What does the abbreviation NSTEMI stand for?
Non-ST-Elevation myocardial infarction
What does the abbreviation HF stand for?
Heart Failure
What does the abbreviation CVD stand for?
Cardiovascular disease
What does the abbreviation PVD stand for?
Peripheral Vascular Disease
What does the abbreviation TIA stand for?
Transient Ischaemic Attack
What does the abbreviation UA stand for?
Unstable Angina
What does the abbreviation CKD stand for?
Chronic kidney disease
What does the abbreviation ACS stand for?
Acute Coronary Syndrome
What does the abbreviation CRF stand for?
Chronic renal failure
What does LOC stand for?
Level of Consciousness
What does ICP stand for?
Intracranial pressure
What does GCS stand for?
glasgow coma scale
What does CVA stand for?
Cerebrovascular accident
What does CPP stand for?
Cerebral perfusion pressure
What does TBI stand for?
Traumatic brain injury
What does SCI stand for?
Spinal Cord injury
What does SCBF stand for?
Spinal Cord Blood Flow
What does MAP stand for?
Mean Arterial Pressure
What does SAH stand for?
Subarachoid Haemorrhage
What does BBB stand for?
Blood Brain Barrier
What does CSF stand for?
Cerebrospinal Fluid