imperfect (irreg verbs) & preterito (stem-changing and irreg verbs) Flashcards

1
Q

IR (imperfect verb)

A

íba, íbas, íba, íbamos, íban (to go)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

SER (imperfect verb)

A

era, eras, era, éramos, eran (to be)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

VER (imperfect verb)

A

veía, veías, veía, veíamos, veían (to see)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

AR (imperfect past tense)

A

aba, abas, aba, ábamos, aban

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

imperfect past tense meaning?

A

‘used to’; old habit

unfinished actions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

ER/IR (imperfect past tense)

A

ía, ías, ía, íamos, ían

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

REFRESHER: reflexive verbs, what goes first?
EX;
Dormirse

A
When reflexive verb, the verb goes first 
EX; 
ME dormia
TE dormias 
SE dormia 
NOS dormiamos 
SE dormian
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What are the uses of the imperfect?

A

Habitual or repeated actions (comía con mis abuelos los domingos)

Actions that were in progress (Juan leía mientras Carla concinaba la cena)

Telling time in the past (uses verb SER)(Eran las cuatro de la tarde cuanso llegúe a mi casa ayer)

Age in the past (verb is always TENER) (Tenía 21 años cuando vine a California)

Phsycial Characteristics (El era alto y guapo)

Mental or emotional states (used with non action verbs querer, tener, estar) (Ella estaba triste)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What are some expressions commonly used with the imperfect?

A
De niño(a)
Todos los días 
Meintras 
Siempre
Generalmente 
Todas la semanas (años)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What are some words/expressions commonly used for the preterito?

A

ayer, la semana pasado, el año pasado, de repente, la última vez, el otro día, anteayer, en 1990, anoche

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is a cavity?

A

Carie

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly