Imperfect 3rd Person Singular - Reverse Flashcards

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1
Q

begann

A

began (beginnen)

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2
Q

biss / biß

A

bit (beißen)

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3
Q

bewog

A

induced (Note: When bewegen means to move, it is conjugated as a weak verb.) (bewegen)

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4
Q

bog

A

bent, turned (biegen)

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5
Q

bot

A

offered (bieten)

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6
Q

band

A

bound, tied (binden)

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7
Q

bat

A

asked, requested (bitten)

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8
Q

blieb

A

stayed (bleiben)

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9
Q

brannte

A

burned (brennen (mixed))

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10
Q

brachte

A

brought (bringen (mixed))

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11
Q

dachte

A

thought (denken (mixed))

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12
Q

drang

A

persisted (dringen)

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13
Q

erkor

A

chose, elected (erkiesen (rare))

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14
Q

erklomm

A

scaled (climbed) (erklimmen (elevated))

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15
Q

fand

A

found (finden)

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16
Q

flog

A

flew (fliegen)

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17
Q

floh

A

fled (fliehen)

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18
Q

floß

A

flowed (fließen)

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19
Q

fror

A

froze (frieren)

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20
Q

gärte or gor

A

fermented (Note: Literal usage normally applies the strong forms, figurative usage the weak forms.) (gären)

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21
Q

gedieh

A

thrived (gedeihen)

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22
Q

ging

A

walked, went (gehen)

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23
Q

gelang

A

succeeded (gelingen)

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24
Q

genas

A

recovered (genesen)

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25
Q

genoss

A

enjoyed (genießen)

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26
Q

gewann

A

wined, gained (gewinnen)

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27
Q

goss

A

poured (gießen)

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28
Q

glich

A

resembled (gleichen)

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29
Q

glitt

A

glided, slid (Note: The verb begleiten, to accompany, has weak verb conjugation.) (gleiten)

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30
Q

glomm

A

smouldered (glimmen (elevated))

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31
Q

griff

A

seized (greifen)

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32
Q

hing

A

hung (hängen)

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33
Q

hieb

A

hit (Note: hauen may also be conjugated as a weak verb. There is no difference in meaning.) (hauen)

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34
Q

hob

A

lifted (heben)

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35
Q

hieß

A

was called (heißen)

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36
Q

kannte

A

knew (kennen (mixed))

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37
Q

klang

A

sounded (klingen)

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38
Q

kniff

A

pinched (kneifen)

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39
Q

kam

A

came (kommen)

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40
Q

kroch

A

crawled, crept (kriechen)

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41
Q

litt

A

suffered (Note: The verb verleiden, to spoil, is conjugated as a weak verb.) (leiden)

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42
Q

lieh

A

lent (leihen)

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43
Q

lag

A

lay, was lying (liegen)

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44
Q

log

A

lied, told a lie (lügen)

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45
Q

mahlte

A

ground (as in grain) (mahlen)

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46
Q

mied

A

avoided (meiden)

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47
Q

misslang

A

failed (misslingen)

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48
Q

nannte

A

named, called (nennen (mixed))

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49
Q

pfiff

A

whistled (pfeifen)

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50
Q

pries

A

praised (preisen)

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51
Q

rieb

A

rubbed (reiben)

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52
Q

riss

A

ripped, teared (reißen)

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53
Q

ritt

A

rode (a horse) (reiten)

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54
Q

rannte

A

ran (rennen (mixed))

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55
Q

roch

A

smelled, smelt (riechen)

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56
Q

rang

A

wrestled (ringen)

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57
Q

rann

A

flowed, trickled (rinnen)

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58
Q

rief

A

called, cried out (rufen)

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59
Q

salzte

A

salted (salzen)

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60
Q

sog

A

sucked (Note: The weak conjugation of saugen is equally frequent.) (saugen)

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61
Q

schuf

A

created (Note: When conjugated as a weak verb, schaffen means to manage, work.) (schaffen)

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62
Q

schied

A

separated, departed (scheiden)

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63
Q

schien

A

seemed, shone (scheinen)

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64
Q

schiss

A

shat (vulgar) (scheißen)

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65
Q

schor

A

shore, clipped (Note: When conjugated as a weak verb, scheren means to concern.) (scheren)

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66
Q

schob

A

pushed, shoved (schieben)

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67
Q

schoss

A

shot (schießen)

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68
Q

schindete

A

flayed (schinden)

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69
Q

schlich

A

crept, sneaked (schleichen)

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70
Q

schliff

A

ground, sharpened on a stone (Note: When conjugated as a weak verb, schleifen means to drag.) (schleifen)

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71
Q

schloss

A

closed, shut (schließen)

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72
Q

schlang

A

wound, wrapped (schlingen)

73
Q

schmiss

A

flung, chucked (schmeißen)

74
Q

schnitt

A

cut (schneiden)

75
Q

schrieb

A

wrote (schreiben)

76
Q

schrie

A

screamed, shouted (schreien)

77
Q

schritt

A

strode (schreiten)

78
Q

schwieg

A

was silent (schweigen)

79
Q

schwamm

A

swam (schwimmen)

80
Q

schwand

A

disappeared (schwinden)

81
Q

schwang

A

swung (schwingen)

82
Q

schwor

A

swore (schwören)

83
Q

sandte

A

sent (Note: When conjugated as a weak verb, senden means to broadcast.) (senden (mixed))

84
Q

siedete or sott

A

boiled (sieden (formal))

85
Q

sang

A

sang (singen)

86
Q

sank

A

sank (sinken)

87
Q

sann

A

meditated (sinnen)

88
Q

saß

A

sat, was sitting (sitzen)

89
Q

spaltete

A

split, cleaved (spalten)

90
Q

spie

A

spat (speien)

91
Q

spann

A

spun; was stupid (spinnen)

92
Q

sproß

A

sprouted (sprießen)

93
Q

sprang

A

jumped (springen)

94
Q

stand

A

stood (stehen)

95
Q

stieg

A

climbed (steigen)

96
Q

stank

A

stank (stinken)

97
Q

strich

A

stroked (streichen)

98
Q

stritt

A

quarrelled; (streiten)

99
Q

trieb

A

drove, drifted (treiben)

100
Q

tritt

A

stepped (treten)

101
Q

trank

A

drank (trinken)

102
Q

trog

A

deceived (trügen)

103
Q

tat

A

did (tun)

104
Q

verdross

A

vexed (verdrießen)

105
Q

verlor

A

lost (verlieren)

106
Q

verzieh

A

excused (verzeihen)

107
Q

wog

A

weighed (wägen)

108
Q

wich

A

yielded, gave way (Note: The weak verb weichen means to soften.) (weichen)

109
Q

wies

A

pointed (weisen)

110
Q

wandte

A

turned (Note: wenden may be conjugated as a weak verb, especially to mean to turn over, turn around.) (wenden (mixed))

111
Q

wog

A

weighed (Note: The weak verb wiegen means to rock, sway.) (wiegen)

112
Q

wand

A

winded (winden)

113
Q

wrang

A

wrang (wringen)

114
Q

zog

A

pulled; moved (ziehen)

115
Q

zwang

A

forced (zwingen)

116
Q

backte or buk

A

baked (backen)

117
Q

befahl

A

commanded (Note: fehlen, to be missing or lacking, is conjugated as a weak verb.) (befehlen)

118
Q

barg

A

salvaged (bergen)

119
Q

barst

A

burst (bersten)

120
Q

blies

A

blew (blasen)

121
Q

briet

A

fried (braten)

122
Q

brach

A

broke (brechen)

123
Q

durfte

A

may, was allowed (dürfen (modal))

124
Q

drosch

A

threshed (dreschen)

125
Q

empfahl

A

recommended (empfehlen)

126
Q

erlosch

A

went out (of light) (Note: When erlöschen is transitive, to extinguish, it is conjugated as a weak verb.) (erlöschen)

127
Q

erschrak

A

was startled (Note: When erschrecken is transitive, to frighten, it is conjugated as a weak verb.) (erschrecken)

128
Q

fuhr

A

drove, went (fahren)

129
Q

fiel

A

fell (fallen)

130
Q

fing

A

caught (fangen)

131
Q

focht

A

fought, fenced (fechten)

132
Q

flocht

A

braided, plaited (flechten)

133
Q

fraß

A

ate (of animals) (fressen)

134
Q

gebar

A

gave birth (gebären)

135
Q

geschah

A

occurred (geschehen)

136
Q

gab

A

gave (geben)

137
Q

galt

A

counted, was worth (gelten)

138
Q

grub

A

dug (graben)

139
Q

hielt

A

held (Note: The verb beinhalten, to comprise, has weak verb conjugation.) (halten)

140
Q

hatte

A

had (haben (irreg.))

141
Q

half

A

helped (helfen)

142
Q

A

ate (essen)

143
Q

war

A

was (sein (irreg.))

144
Q

konnte

A

could, was able to (können (modal))

145
Q

lud

A

loaded (laden)

146
Q

ließ

A

let (lassen)

147
Q

lief

A

ran (laufen)

148
Q

las

A

read, was reading (lesen)

149
Q

mochte

A

liked (mögen (modal))

150
Q

melkte

A

milked (Note: In some regions, molk is the preferred simple past form, and gemelkt can be heard as past participle. (melken)

151
Q

maß

A

measured (messen)

152
Q

musste

A

had to (müssen (modal))

153
Q

nahm

A

took (nehmen)

154
Q

quoll

A

gushed, welled up (quellen)

155
Q

riet

A

advised (raten)

156
Q

soff

A

drank, boozed (saufen)

157
Q

schalt

A

scolded (schelten)

158
Q

schlief

A

slept (schlafen)

159
Q

schlug

A

hit, beat (schlagen)

160
Q

schmolz

A

melted (schmelzen)

161
Q

schwoll

A

swelled (schwellen)

162
Q

sah

A

saw (sehen)

163
Q

sollte

A

should have, was supposed to (sollen (modal))

164
Q

sprach

A

spoke (sprechen)

165
Q

stach

A

pricked, stung (stechen)

166
Q

stahl

A

stole (stehlen)

167
Q

starb

A

died (sterben)

168
Q

stieß

A

bumped, pushed (stoßen)

169
Q

trug

A

wore, carried (Note: The verbs beauftragen and beantragen have weak verb conjugations.) (tragen)

170
Q

traf

A

met (treffen)

171
Q

verdarb

A

ruined (verderben)

172
Q

vergaß

A

forgot (vergessen)

173
Q

wuchs

A

grew (wachsen)

174
Q

wusch

A

washed (waschen)

175
Q

wusste

A

knew (wissen (mixed/irreg.))

176
Q

wollte

A

wanted (wollen (modal))

177
Q

warb

A

advertised, recruited (werben)

178
Q

wurde

A

became (werden (irreg.))

179
Q

warf

A

threw (werfen)