Impacted Teeth Flashcards

1
Q

What constitutes an impacted tooth?

A

One that fails to erupt into the dental arch within the expected range of time

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2
Q

Which teeth are most common to be impacted?

A
  1. 3rd molars
  2. mx canines
  3. md premolars
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3
Q

What usually causes md 3rd molar impaction?

A
  1. failure to rotate upright
  2. inadequate room in arch
  3. just stops erupting for some reason
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4
Q

When is the ideal time to remove 3rd molars?

A

When roots are 1/3 - 2/3 developed

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5
Q

An impacted 3rd molar poses what threat to the 2nd molar?

A

Increased chance for periodontal disease on distal surface because crystal bone height is very far apical

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6
Q

What factors help determine the degree of difficulty of extracting 3rd molars?

A
  1. accessibility
  2. angulation
  3. nature of overlying tissue
  4. relationship to ramus
  5. relationship to occlusal plane
  6. root morphology
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