Immunosuppressants Flashcards
Name the polyclonal IgG against human T-lymphocytes
Antithymocyte Globulin (Atgam-horse monoclonal; Thymoglobulin- rabbit monoclonal)
Name the co stimulatory molecules
Muromonav-CD3 (Orthoclone CD3), Belatacept (NULOJIX)
Name the CD-25 Inhibitors
Daclizumab(Zenapax), Basiliximab (Simulect)
Name the calcineurin inhibitors
Cyclosporine, Tacrolimus, Pimecrolimus
Name the Nuclear Transcription Inhibitors
Methylprednisolone
Name the mTOR Inhibitors
Sirolimus
Name the Cell cycle disruptors
Mycophenolate mofetil, Azathioprine, Methotrexate, Cyclophosphamide
What is Induction?
At time of transplantaion, High Dose, Individualized to patient (donor specific transfusion or irradiation as drug alternatives)
What is Maintenance?
While transplant organ is in recipient, low dose (tolerable in chronic use; not without side effects)
What is Rescue?
When organ is being rejected; high does, chronically intolerable