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Peds 1 > Immunizations > Flashcards

Immunizations Flashcards

1
Q

Hep B (HBV)

A

1st Dose: Birth
Total Doses: 3
Contraindications: allergy to yeast or previous dose

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2
Q

DTap

A

1st Dose: 2 months
Total Doses: 5
Contraindications: seizure, encephalopathy from dose, latex allergy

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3
Q

Haemophilus Influenza (Hib)

A

1st Dose: 2 months
Total Doses: 3-4
Contraindications: allergic reaction to previous dose

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4
Q

Polio (IPV)

A

1st Dose: 2 months
Total Doses: 4
Contraindications: allergy to neomycin/streptomycin/polymyxin b

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5
Q

PCV13 (Pneumococcal)

A

1st Dose: 2 months
Total Doses: 4
High risk kids >2yo get PCV13 and PPSV23

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6
Q

Rotateq (rotavirus)

A

LIVE, given orally
1st Dose: 2 months
Total doses: 3
Contraindications: immune compromised, transfusion, GI illness, hx of intussusception

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7
Q

Hep A (HAV)

A

1st Dose: 12 months
Total Doses: 2
Contraindications: anaphylaxis
Other: southwest US=higher risk, vaccinate EVERY age group

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8
Q

MMR

A

LIVE
1st Dose: 12-15 months
Total Doses: 2
Contraindications: gelatin or neomycin allergy, weakened immune system, pregnancy

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9
Q

Varivax (Varicella)

A

LIVE
1st Dose: 12-15 months
Total Doses: 2
Contraindications: gelatin or neomycin allergy, weakened immune system, pregnancy

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10
Q

MCV4 (Menactra, meningococcal)

A

1st Dose: 11-12yo
Booster: 16yo
Total Doses: 2
High risk 2-10yo (asplenia, complement deficiency, travel/reside in country where meningococcal disease is epidemic)
Contraindications: latex allergy, hx of allergic reactino to diphtheria toxoid, Guillain-Barre Syndrome

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11
Q

HPV

A

1st Dose: 11-12yo
Total Doses: 3
Cervarix (HPV2): serotypes 16 & 18, 9-25 yo females only
Gardasil (HPV4): serotypes 6,11,16,18, 9-26yo females AND males

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12
Q

Influenza

A

INACTIVATED
1st Dose: 6 months
Total Doses: Annually, <9yo need 2 doses the first year they receive influenza vaccine (4 weeks apart)
Contraindications: egg allergy

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13
Q

Flu Mist

A

WEAKENED
For healthy people 2-49yo (<9yo need 2 doses 1st time)
Contraindications: egg allergy, asthmatics, on aspirin therapy, weakened immune system, pregnant women, hx of Guillain-Barre Syndrome

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14
Q

Synagis (RSV immunoprophylaxis)

A

NOT A VACCINE
For high risk children <2yo
Monthly injections during RSV season
Expensive

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15
Q

Normal Side Effects

A

fussiness (consolable), low grade fever (<101.5F), pain/redness/swelling at injection site

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16
Q

Abnormal Reactions

A

inconsolable crying for >3hrs, high fever (<104F), seizure, neurological abnormalities, anaphylactic reaction

Peds 1 (3 decks)

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