Immunization Flashcards

1
Q

DAPTACEL, Infanrix, Tripedia

A

DTaP, Diptheria Toxoid, Tetanus toxid and acellular pertussis containing vaccines, store in refrigerator, shake before use, IM

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2
Q

KINRIX

A

DTaP-IPV, Diptheria Toxoid, Tetanus toxid and acellular pertussis containing vaccines, store in refrigerator, shake before use, IM

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3
Q

Pediarix

A

DTaP-HepB-IPV, Diptheria Toxoid, Tetanus toxid and acellular pertussis containing vaccines, store in refrigerator, shake before use, IM

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4
Q

Pentacel

A

DTaP-IPV/Hib, Diptheria Toxoid, Tetanus toxid and acellular pertussis containing vaccines, store in refrigerator, shake before use, IM

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5
Q

ActHIB, Hiberix, PedvaxHIB

A

Hib, Haemophilus influenzae type b-containing vaccines, store in refrigerator, shake before use, IM

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6
Q

Comvax

A

Hib-Hep B, Haemophilus influenzae type b-containing vaccine, store in refrigerator, shake before use, IM

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7
Q

Pentacel

A

Dtap-IPV/Hib, Haemophilus influenzae type b-containing vaccine, store in refrigerator, shake before use, IM

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8
Q

Havrix, Vaqta

A

Hep A, Hepatitis containing vaccines, Hep A is given to children > 1 yo as a routine vaccination, and in adults for MSM, IV drug abusers, chronic dz, traverlers to countries with high Heb A incidence, store in refrigerator, shake prior to use, IM. Older than 18 yo inject 1mL IM

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9
Q

Diptheria Toxoid

A

tetanus toxoid and acellular pertussis containing vaccine

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10
Q

DTaP

A

series given to children younger than 7 years of age

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11
Q

Haemophilus influenzae type b- Containing Vaccines

A

Hib: given to children and sometimes adults if HIV+, splenectomy, sickle cell disease, leukemia, or if they have not previously received Hib vaccine

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12
Q

Engerix-B, Recombivax HB

A

Hep B, health care workers (required by OSHA), MSM, anyone w multiple partners, IV drug users, ESRD, chronic liver disease, Adults & adolescents: 3 dose series given at 0,1,and 6 months, infants: dose 1 at birth, dose 2 is 1-2 months of age, dose 3 no earlier than 24 wks (only if administer HBV vaccine by itself and dose not apply to pediatrix combo products like Comvax), store in refrigerator, shake prior, IM

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13
Q

Twinrix

A

Hep A & B, administer 3 doses at 0, 1, 6 months or accerlerated dosing (4 doses) days 0, 7, and 21 to 30, followed by a booster dose at month 12, store in refrigerator, shake prior, IM

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14
Q

Cervarix

A

HPV 2, human papillomarvirus vaccines, bivalent vaccine, only provides immunity against the HPV strains that cause cervical cancer, TOTAL 3 DOSES: 1st dose then DOSE 2 IS 1-2 months after dose 1, DOSE 3 is 6 months after 1st dose, females 9 - 26 yo, ACIP recommends 3 dose series btwn age 11-12 yo with catch up vaccination at age 13-26 yo, vaccination can begin at 9 yo and ideally before sexual, store in refrigerator, protect from light, shake prior, IM

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15
Q

Gardasil

A

HPV4, quadrivalent vaccine provides immunity against HPV strains against cervical cancer, PAP abnormalities, and genital warts, females & indicated for males 9 - 26 yo, TOTAL 3 DOSES: 1st dose then DOSE 2 IS 1-2 months after dose 1, DOSE 3 is 6 months after 1st dose, females and men 9 - 26 yo, ACIP recommends 3 dose series btwn age 11-12 yo with catch up vaccination at age 13-26 yo, vaccination can begin at 9 yo and ideally before sexual, store in refrigerator, protect from light, shake prior, IM

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16
Q

FluMist

A

LAIV, influenza vacccines, ACIP recommends flu vaccin for ALL > 6mo annually, refrigerator, Intranasal

17
Q

Aflura, Agriflu, Fluarix, FluLaval, Fluvirin, Fluzone, Fluzone High Dose, Fluzone Intradermal

A

TIV, influenza vaccine, refrigerator, IM & intradermal injections

18
Q

M-M-RII

A

MMR: Measle, Mumps and Rubella containing vaccine, given to children, refrigerator or freezer, protect from light, SC

19
Q

ProQuad

A

MMRV, freezer due to varicella component, protect from light, SC

20
Q

Menactra, Menevo

A

MCV4, meningococcal vaccine, Menactra 9 mo to 55 yo, meneveo 2 -55 yo, refrigerator, protect from light, IM

21
Q

Memomune

A

MPSV4, meningocoocal vaccine, use in > 56 yo, refrigerator, protect from light, SC

22
Q

Prevnar 13

A

PCV 13, pneumococcal conjugate, routine vaccination for all infants yougner than 2yo given at 2, 4, 6 and 12-15 months, refrigerator, shake prior, IM (prevnar has 7 serotypes if start with PCV 7 can finish with 13), revaccinate

23
Q

Pneumovax 23

A

PPSV23, penumococcal polysaccharide, 65+ All, 19-64 if smoke or asthma, 2-64 with chronic illness, refrigerator, shake prior, IM or SC

24
Q

IPOL

A

IPV (Inactivated Poliomyelitis Vaccine), poliovirus containing vaccine, given to all children,

25
Q

Rotarix

A

RV1, rotavirus vaccine, ALL CHILDREN, oral suspensions, other oral is Vivotif Berna (typhoid) capsules that must be refrigerated

26
Q

Rota Teq

A

RV5, rotavirus vaccine, ALL CHILDREN, oral suspensions, other oral is Vivotif Berna (typhoid) capsules that must be refrigerated

27
Q

Tetanus Toxoid

A

TT, tetanus toxoid vaccine, tetanus should always be administered with diptheria toxoid and Tdap should alwas be administered if patient has not had a dose

28
Q

DECAVAC

A

Td, tetanus toxoid, may be used in wound prophylaxis, IM, used for primary series in infants and children < 7yo who have CI to pertussis antigen

29
Q

Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoid

A

DT, tetanus toxoid and diphtheria toxoid containing vaccines, IM, used for primary series in infants and children < 7yo who have CI to pertussis antigen

30
Q

Adacel, Boostrix

A

Tdap, administer a one time dose of Tdap to adults aged < 65 years who have not rec’d Tdap previously or for vaccine status unknown to replace one of the 10 yr TD booster or prego > 20 wks gestation should recieve Tdap, ALL tetanus, diptheria and pertussis containing vaccines refrigerator, IM

31
Q

Varivax

A

LIVE VACCINE, VAR, varicella containing vaccine, children get varicella at 12 mo & again at 4 yo, All adults without evidence of immunity of varicella should recieve 2 doses 4 weeks apart, frozen @ 15 degrees celcius, contains 2 components vaccine & diluent, protect from light, store diluent in refrigerator, DO NOT GIVE IN prego or immunocompromised bc live vaccine or hypersensitivity to gelatin or neomycin, SC

32
Q

Zostavax

A

ZOS, herpes zoster/shingles, live vaccine, SC, keep vaccine frozen at 15 degrees celcius, Do not give to prego, immunocompromised, hypersensitivity to gelatin or neomycin

33
Q

Refrigerate these vaccines

A

DT, Td, DTaP, DTaP combos w other vaccines, Tdap, Hib, Hib combos, HPV, polio (IPV) SC or IM, all influenza, MMR (reconstituted, SC), pneumococcal vaccines, rotavirus vaccines