Immunity

Question 1

Pathogen

Answer 1

Micro-organism that causes disease

Question 2

Antigen

Answer 2

A protein that triggers an immune response

Question 3

Antibody

Answer 3

Protein that

Question 4

Phagosome

Answer 4

Hebe

Question 5

Lysozyme

Answer 5

Hygiene

Question 6

Phagolysosome

Answer 6

The product of a phagosome and a lysosome fusing together. Allows lysozymes to hydrolyse the pathogen

Question 7

Exocytosis

Answer 7

Jesus

Question 8

Phagocytosis

Answer 8

Shen

Question 9

Why do cells have antigens?

Answer 9

For cell recognition (self or non-self)

Question 10

Which type of lymphocyte is involved in cell mediated immunity?

Answer 10

T- lymphocytes

Question 11

Which type of lymphocyte is involved in humeral immunity?

Answer 11

B- lymphocytes

Question 12

Where are T-lymphocytes mature?

Answer 12

Thymus gland

Question 13

Where are B-lymphocytes mature?

Answer 13

Bone marrow

Question 14

Which cells are antigen presenting cells?

Answer 14

Phagocytes after engulfing a pathogen.
Body cells infected by viruses.
Donor organs.
Cancer cells

Question 15

Clonal selection

Answer 15

Only specific T-cells are activated because they are complementary to the antigen. When this is activated and cloned, all of the T-cells will then be complementary