Immune therapies Flashcards
Give three examples of monoclonal antibodies
Rituximab
Infliximab
Trastuzumab
Describe the mechanism of rituximab. What diseases is it most commonly used to treat?
Targets B-cells expressing CD20 molecule on the surface
Used for non-Hodgkin lymphoma, RA and SLE
Describe the mechanism of infliximab. What diseases is it most commonly used to treat?
Anti-TNF chimeric antibody, used to treat RA, ankylosing spondylitis, Crohn’s and UC
Describe the mechanism of trastuzumab. What diseases is it most commonly used to treat?
(brand name Herceptin)
Binds HER2 receptor on cancer cells
Used for HER2+ breast cancer
What is the function of IL-2?
activates T-cells
Give two pro-inflammatory cytokines
IL-1
TNF-alpha
What is the function of IFM-gamma?
phagocyte intracellular killing activity